重入家庭绵延的河:新生代农村女性的生养实践及其生存论转向OACHSSCD

At the turn of the century,the rapid transformation of Chinese urban and rural society has shaped a new generation of rural women characterized by modernity and individualization across the levels of individual,family,and society.However,their existential state undergoes a series of shifts when they engage in family-centered childbearing and parenting practices.This practice brings about child-centered life planning,influences the individual's objective position within the family structure,and reshapes role expectations and relational patterns.The existential structure of cohabiting generations provides a form of empathetic training,enabling women to experience the embodied transition from"shengsheng"(the continuity of life)to"qinqin"(familial intimacy),where ontological emotions serve as a bridge to social emotions such as"compassion"and"concern".Consequently,the arduous practice of child-rearing,along with the mechanism of shaping rituals based on emotions,provides new-generation rural women with objects,spaces,and contexts that allow them to transcend their individual selves,extend their life energy toward others,create a fulfilling life centered around"home"and reim-merse themselves in the enduring river of family continuity.In the tide of modernity,the extended transi-tion to adulthood and limited social participation and underdeveloped self-awareness render the peasant family—as a social organization integrating mundane functions and transcendent values—a practical site of cultivation.In this sense,the practice of childbearing and parenting practices becomes a crucial pro-cess of resocialization for new-generation rural women.