数字化销售能否提升农户议价能力?OACHSSCD
Can Digital Sales Enhance Farmers'Bargaining Power?
基于数字经济赋能视角,结合1195份猕猴桃种植户问卷调查数据,运用条件混合回归模型实证探究了数字化销售对农户议价能力的影响效果及其内在作用机制.结果表明:(1)数字化销售可以显著提升农户议价能力,这一结论在经过一系列稳健性检验后依然显著;(2)数字化销售主要通过提高农户信息获取能力、增强农产品差异化以及提升农户风险承担能力三条路径,促进农户议价能力的提高;(3)数字化销售对议价能力的提升存在明显的数字鸿沟,具体表现为低收入、低受教育水平农户与高收入、高受教育水平农户的议价能力提升效应存在显著差异;(4)农户参与数字化销售对同乡镇其他农户的议价能力提升显著,同乡镇内农户议价能力存在负向空间依赖性.据此建议加强农村地区的信息服务网络建设、加强数字技能培训以缩小数字鸿沟、完善区域协同发展的保障体系,从而更全面地发挥数字化在赋能农户与推动乡村发展中的积极作用.
Based on the perspective of digital economy empowerment,this study empirically inves-tigates the impact of digital sales on farmers'bargaining power and its underlying mechanisms,utilizing survey data from 1195 kiwifruit growers and employing a conditional mixed regression model.The find-ings are as follows:1)Digital sales can significantly enhance farmers'bargaining power,a conclusion that remains robust after a series of robustness tests;2)Digital sales mainly improve farmers'bargain-ing power by enhancing farmers'information acquisition capabilities,increasing agricultural product dif-ferentiation,and strengthening farmers'risk-bearing capacity;3)There is a clear digital divide in the ef-fect of digital sales on bargaining power,with significantly different bargaining power gains between low-income and less-educated farmers and their high-income,better-educated counterparts;4)Farmers'par-ticipation in digital sales significantly improves the bargaining power of other farmers in the same town-ship,while the bargaining power among farmers within the same township exhibits negative spatial de-pendence.Therefore,the study recommends strengthening rural information service networks,enhanc-ing digital skills training to narrow the digital divide,and improving support systems for regional coordi-nated development to leverage digitalization more comprehensively in empowering farmers and promot-ing rural development.
渠宇飞;陆迁;丁秀玲
西北农林科技大学经济管理学院,陕西 杨凌 712100西北农林科技大学经济管理学院,陕西 杨凌 712100甘肃政法大学经济学院,甘肃 兰州 730070
管理科学
数字化销售议价能力数字鸿沟空间效应
digital salesbargaining powerdigital dividespatial effects
《华中农业大学学报(社会科学版)》 2026 (1)
37-48,12
国家自然科学基金面上项目"保护性耕作技术采用的需求诱导机制研究:组织支持、跨期选择与激励效果"(71973105).
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