地域特色外向型农业的基本特征、挑战和发展路径OACHSSCD

How to further enhance China's influence in the global allocation of agricultural resource and better coordinate the utilization of agricultural resources from both international and domestic mar-kets is a crucial issue in promoting high-level agricultural opening-up in the new era.Taking Yunnan's unique plateau-based export-oriented agriculture development model as a case study,this study explores new approaches to high-level agricultural opening-up by enabling selected regions to fully leverage their distinctive agricultural resource endowments and develop regionally distinct development pathways.Field investigations reveal that Yunnan's plateau characteristic agriculture is marked by relatively sound top-level design and prominent radiation-driven effects.However,it also faces common challenges,including weak export resilience and an insufficient transformation of resource endowment advantages into competi-tive edges.To address these issues,it is necessary to further clarify the strategic positioning of plateau characteristic agriculture,integrate it into long-term national planning,and establish an international hub for agricultural resource allocation targeting Southwest China.Research indicates that regionally distinct export-oriented agriculture—particularly the place-based development model represented by Yunnan—should not only continue to capitalize on its distinctive advantages,but also overcome geographical limita-tions by deeply embedding itself in national strategic demands.Emphasis should be placed on enhancing product market competitiveness and regional radiation-driven effects,strengthening overseas agricultural resource allocation capabilities,improving the quality and level of international circulation,thereby pro-moting high-quality agricultural development.