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AuNi/G/ZIS催化剂的制备及其光催化性能OA

Preparation and photocatalytic performance of AuNi/G/ZIS photocatalyst

中文摘要英文摘要

在ZnIn2S4(ZIS)表面引入石墨烯(G)和AuNi合金纳米颗粒,制备了AuNi/G/ZIS复合光催化剂,采用XRD、SEM、BET、XPS、UV-Vis DRS、电化学等技术手段对其进行了表征,考察了AuNi/G/ZIS在可见光作用下对茜素红(AR)和盐酸四环素(TC)的光催化降解效果、对Cr(Ⅵ)的光催化还原效果以及对工业废水的处理效果.表征结果显示:ZIS和石墨烯之间形成了2D-2D复合结构,AuNi合金纳米颗粒均匀负载于G/ZIS表面.AuNi/G/ZIS具有良好的光催化氧化和还原性能:在溶液体积120 mL、AuNi/G/ZIS用量50 mg的条件下,经300 W氙灯照射100 min后,AR(50 mg/L)和TC(20 mg/L)的去除率分别为98.2%和95.2%;照射140 min后,Cr(Ⅵ)(50 mg/L)去除率为92.2%.在废水体积120 mL、AuNi/G/ZIS用量50 mg、光照300 min的条件下,COD和TOC去除率分别为86.4%和91.6%.石墨烯和AuNi的协同效应增大了ZIS的比表面积,有效抑制了光生电子-空穴的复合,改善了AuNi/G/ZIS的光催化性能.

AuNi/G/ZIS composite photocatalysts were prepared by introducing graphene(G)and AuNi alloy nanoparticles onto the surface of ZnIn2S4(ZIS).The composites were characterized by technologies such as XRD,BET,SEM,TEM,XPS,UV-Vis DRS and electrochemical analyses.Photocatalytic performance of AuNi/G/ZIS in degrading Alizarin Red(AR)and tetracycline hydrochloride(TC),reducing Cr(Ⅵ),and treating industrial wastewater was evaluated under visible light irradiation.The results show that a 2D-2D composite structure is formed between ZIS and graphene,and AuNi nanoparticles are uniformly loaded onto the G/ZIS surface.AuNi/G/ZIS exhibits excellent photocatalytic oxidation and reduction performance:under the conditions of a solution volume of 120 mL and an AuNi/G/ZIS dosage of 50 mg,after 100 min of irradiation with a 300 W Xenon lamp,the removal rate of AR(50 mg/L)and TC(20 mg/L)is 98.2%and 95.2%,respectively;after 140 min of irradiation,the removal rate of Cr(Ⅵ)(50 mg/L)is 92.2%;with a industrial wastewater volume of 120 mL and AuNi/G/ZIS dosage of 50 mg,after 300 min of photocatalytic treatment,the removal rate of COD and TOC is 86.4%and 91.6%,respectively.The synergistic effect of graphene and AuNi increases the specific surface area of ZIS,effectively suppresses the recombination of the photogenerated charges,and improves the photocatalytic performance of AuNi/G/ZIS.

魏姗;刘超

濮阳职业技术学院,河南 濮阳 457000安阳工学院,河南 安阳 455000

资源环境

光催化ZnIn2S4石墨烯AuNi工业废水

photocatalysisZnIn2S4grapheneAuNiindustrial wastewater

《化工环保》 2026 (1)

101-110,10

教育部产学研合作协同育人项目(231004231821662)河南省科技专项(HN2022C11).

10.3969/j.issn.1006-1878.2026.01.014

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