首页|期刊导航|化工环保|多硫化钙原位注入对铬污染地下水的修复

多硫化钙原位注入对铬污染地下水的修复OA

In-situ injection of calcium polysulfide for remediation of chromium-contaminated groundwater

中文摘要英文摘要

以某六价铬污染地下水场地为研究对象,通过室内试验确定了多硫化钙与六价铬最佳修复摩尔比为2∶1,土柱淋溶析出六价铬116.91 mg,基于此开展原位注入修复铬污染地下水现场中试试验.现场试验采用以注入井为中心的扇形监测网络,定期监测地下水中pH、溶解氧(DO)、氧化还原电位(ORP)、六价铬浓度等指标.结果表明,受注入影响,下游监测井各指标变化趋势与注入井相同,即ORP和DO降低,pH升高,地下水硫化物含量与六价铬浓度呈现显著相关性.此外,药剂的注入导致修复范围内地下水渗透系数降低.最终,试验形成了半径约2 m的扇形修复区.研究结果为同类污染场地地下水原位修复技术应用提供了重要依据.

A groundwater site contaminated by hexavalent chromium(Cr(Ⅵ))was selected as the research object.The optimal remediation molar ratio of calcium polysulfide to Cr(Ⅵ)was determined as 2∶1 through laboratory experiments,and the leaching amount of Cr(Ⅵ)from the soil column was 116.91 mg.Based on these findings,a pilot-scale field test of in-situ injection for remediating chromium-contaminated groundwater was conducted.A fan-shaped monitoring network centered on the injection well was employed in the field test.Key indicators of groundwater,including pH,dissolved oxygen(DO),oxidation-reduction potential(ORP),and Cr(Ⅵ)concentration,were monitored periodically.The results show that influenced by the injection,the variation trends of these indicators in the downstream monitoring wells are consistent with those in the injection well:a decrease in ORP and DO,an increase in pH,and a significant correlation between groundwater sulfide content and Cr(Ⅵ)concentration.Additionally,the injection of the chemical agent leads to a reduction in the hydraulic conductivity of the groundwater within the remediation area.Ultimately,a fan-shaped remediation zone with a radius of approximately 2 m is established.The research findings provide an important basis for the application of in situ groundwater remediation technology in similar contaminated sites.

古今;师亚坤

河南省地质局地质灾害防治中心,河南 郑州 450045||河南省地质环境保护与生态修复工程技术研究中心,河南 郑州 450045河南省地质局地质灾害防治中心,河南 郑州 450045||河南省地质环境保护与生态修复工程技术研究中心,河南 郑州 450045

资源环境

六价铬原位注入多硫化钙地下水污染

hexavalent chromiumin-situ injectioncalcium polysulfidegroundwater contamination

《化工环保》 2026 (1)

78-85,8

河南省自然资源厅科技攻关项目(豫自然资函[2019]373号-8).

10.3969/j.issn.1006-1878.2026.01.011

评论