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面向多服务对象的机场飞行区作业车辆运行热点识别OA

Operational Hotspot Recognition for Airport Flight Area Operating Vehicles for Multi-Service Objects

中文摘要英文摘要

随着航空运输需求的快速增长,机场飞行区作业车辆运行呈现出显著的空间异质性,给机场运行管理带来严峻挑战.文章结合复杂网络理论、地面交通流特性和机场运行效率3个维度,构建了飞行区作业车辆运行热点的多维度评价指标体系,创新性地提出机场飞行区作业车辆运行热点识别模型,实现了热度指数的评估和热点的识别.研究选取了全部作业车辆、面向不同服务对象("机""人"和"货")的作业车辆及其附属车辆(共计14类研究对象)进行实证分析.研究结果表明:面向不同服务对象的作业车辆活动区域与其服务对象的空间分布密切相关,并与识别出的热点高发区域保持一致.研究成果有望为机场飞行区作业车辆的运行调度提供科学的理论依据.

With the increasing demand for air transportation,the operation of flight area operating vehicles at airports presents significant spatial heterogeneity,leading to severe challenges in their operation management.A multi-dimensional evaluation indicator system of hotspots of flight area operating vehicles is constructed by combining three dimensions of complex network theory,ground traffic characteristics and airport operation efficiency.Based on this,a hotspot recognition model for the operation of flight area operating vehicles at the airport is innovatively established,and the hot index evaluation and hotspot recognition are realized.The study selected all operating vehicles,operating ve-hicles for multi-service objects("aircraft","people"and"cargo")and their affiliated vehicles,totaling 14 types of re-search subjects,for empirical analysis.It shows that the activity areas of operating vehicles for different service objects are closely related to the spatial distribution of their service objects and consistent with the recognized hotspots.The re-sults are expected to provide a scientific theoretical basis for the operation and scheduling of operating vehicles in the airport flight area.

何雨轩;尹嘉男;马园园;刘萱;单晶

南京航空航天大学民航学院,江苏 南京 211106南京航空航天大学民航学院,江苏 南京 211106中国电子科技集团公司第二十八研究所,江苏 南京 210007南京航空航天大学民航学院,江苏 南京 211106南京航空航天大学民航学院,江苏 南京 211106

航空航天

航空运输热点识别多服务对象机场飞行区作业车辆

air transportationhotspot recognitionmulti-service objectsairport flight areaoperating vehicles

《海军航空大学学报》 2026 (1)

217-226,10

国家自然科学基金(52002178)江苏省自然科学基金(BK20190416)南京航空航天大学研究生科研与实践创新计划(xcxjh20240730)

10.7682/j.issn.2097-1427.2026.01.012

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