高渗透性离子型稀土矿山巷道收液工程设计优化方法OA
Optimization Method for the Design of High-permeability Ion-adsorption Rare Earth Mine Tunnel Liquid Collection Project
对于高渗透性离子型稀土矿山而言,经验设计下的巷道收液工程收液率低,极大地影响了矿山的资源回收率.基于某一稀土矿山的生产数据,分析了高渗透性矿山巷道收液工程收液率低的原因,进而提出巷道收液工程设计优化方法:(1)划分注液分区,设定各注液分区的注液孔网度;(2)基于各注液分区的注液孔网度,设计主巷道、副巷道和支巷道掘进方向,控制巷道工程与注液群孔的距离在最小值;(3)在保证安全性的前提下,根据矿体强度将副巷道、支巷道之间的间距控制在最小值,增大巷道上顶控制面积.通过矿山现场实施效果验证,可将巷道收液工程的收液率提升 20%以上.
For high-permeability ion-adsorption rare earth mines,the liquid collection rate of the tunnel liquid collection project under empirical design is low.It has greatly affected the resource recovery rate of the mine.Based on the production data from a certain rare earth mine,the reasons for the low liquid collection rate in the high-permeability mine tunnel liquid collection project were analyzed.Then an design optimization method for tunnel liquid collection project was proposed.Firstly,divide the injection zones and set the density of injection holes for each zone.Secondly,based on the density of injection holes for each zone,design the excavation directions of the main tunnel,auxiliary tunnel,and branch tunnel,and ensure that the distance between the tunnel engineering and the injection group holes is minimized.Thirdly,on the premise of ensuring safety,the spacing between auxiliary and branch tunnels should be controlled to the minimum value according to the strength of the ore body,thereby increasing the controlled area of the tunnel roof.Through the verification of the implementation effect on the mining,the liquid collection rate of the tunnel collection project can be increased by more than 20%.
汤见婷;朱智源;洪本根;刘晓涛;林超华
江西理工大学资源与环境工程学院,江西 赣州 341000||厦门钨业股份有限公司,福建 厦门 361000江西理工大学资源与环境工程学院,江西 赣州 341000||厦门钨业股份有限公司,福建 厦门 361000江西理工大学资源与环境工程学院,江西 赣州 341000江西理工大学资源与环境工程学院,江西 赣州 341000江西理工大学资源与环境工程学院,江西 赣州 341000
离子型稀土矿山高渗透性巷道设计优化方法收液率
ion-adsorption rare earth minehigh permeabilitytunneldesignoptimization methodcollection rate
《福建冶金》 2026 (2)
4-7,21,5
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