基于自动馏分收集的地下水中氯同位素样品纯化方法及效果评估OA
Method for Purification of Chlorine Isotope Samples in Groundwater Using Automatic Fraction Collection and Method Effectiveness Evaluation
采用同位素质谱准确测定同位素比值的前提是确保目标元素被高度纯化且回收率接近100%,以避免基质效应干扰及因回收率不足导致的数据失真.本研究以氯同位素为例,基于自主研制的配备自动馏分收集功能的高效离子色谱仪,建立了一种地下水中非传统稳定同位素样品的自动纯化方法.本方法通过优化馏分收集参数实现样品制备自动化,采用外接水抑制技术确保样品的高纯度,并通过精确控制进样体积实现样品回收率的准确计算,从而实现对样品纯度的精准评估.实验结果表明,本方法可高效快速地分离目标元素与其它干扰离子,纯化效率高,回收率达到97%~102%,在25 min内即可完成氯的分离纯化.相较于传统低压层析树脂法,本方法不仅快速高效,还实现了每个样品纯化收集过程的实时可视化.此外,本方法试剂用量少,且绿色环保,在非传统稳定同位素样品纯化领域具有良好的应用前景.
High-quality purification and high-efficient recovery of the target is crucial in measuring isotope ratio by mass spectrometry to avoid potential interferences from matrix effects and data distortion from insufficient recovery.In this study,a new purification method for non-traditional stable isotope sample was presented based on high-performance ion chromatograph with an automatic fraction collector.Automated processing was achieved by optimizing the fraction collection parameters,and high purity was achieved through the external water suppression.Sample recovery was accurately calculated through precise quantification of the injection volume.In subsequent precise assessment of sample purity was proceeded as well.Take chlorine as an example in this work,high-precision and rapid analysis of chlorine isotope was achieved by the pretreatment method coupled with thermal ionization mass spectrometry.The results showed that the method achieved efficient and rapid separation of the target element from other interfering ions with high purification efficiency and recoveries from 98%to 102%.Separation and purification of chlorine could be completed within 25 min.Compared with the traditional low-pressure chromatography resin method,this method was not only fast and efficient,but also enabled purification-collection visualization of each sample.This purification method could be automatically operated with less reagent,and had broad application prospects in isotope sample pretreatment.
张辰凌;邹唯;母海东;桂建业
中国地质科学院水文地质环境地质研究所,自然资源部地下水科学与工程重点实验室,石家庄 050061中国地质科学院水文地质环境地质研究所,自然资源部地下水科学与工程重点实验室,石家庄 050061中国地质科学院水文地质环境地质研究所,自然资源部地下水科学与工程重点实验室,石家庄 050061中国地质科学院水文地质环境地质研究所,自然资源部地下水科学与工程重点实验室,石家庄 050061
同位素专用制备色谱仪氯同位素纯化评估
Isotope preparative ion chromatographChlorine isotopePurificationEvaluation
《分析化学》 2026 (1)
151-158,8
国家自然科学基金项目(No.42277460)和河北省科技计划项目(No.226Z1705G)资助. Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.42277460)and the Science and Technology Plan of Hebei Province(No.226Z1705G).
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