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基于空气动力学透镜的在线热解吸进样系统的研制与初步测试OA

Development and Preliminary Testing of an Online Thermodesorption Sampling System Based on Aerodynamic Lens

中文摘要英文摘要

研制了一种基于空气动力学透镜的在线气溶胶热解吸进样系统,其主要由气相剥蚀器、高通量宽范围透镜和热解吸模块三部分组成.通过流体仿真优化的透镜进样系统实现了 575 mL/min的高流量进样和0.1~13.0μm的宽粒径范围传输.实验结果表明,气相剥蚀器对挥发性气体的吸附率可达99.74%,对100~500 nm粒径范围内颗粒物的透过率为93.56%~99.70%,能够有效去除气溶胶样品中挥发性有机物(VOCs)干扰和减少颗粒物传输损失.将该进样系统与真空紫外单光子电离飞行时间质谱仪(SPI-MS)联用,对不同生物质燃烧源(香烟、艾烟和蚊香)燃烧产生的烟气颗粒物进行在线检测,验证了透镜热解吸进样系统与SPI-MS联用在生物质燃烧产物颗粒相VOCs检测场景中的应用能力.该装置可作为多种传统真空电离源质谱仪器的气溶胶进样系统,具有广泛的应用前景.

This study developed an online aerosol thermodesorption sampling system based on an aerodynamic lens.The system primarily consists of a gas-phase denuder,a high-throughput wide-range lens,and a thermodesorption module.The lens sampling system,optimized through fluid sim-ulation,achieves high-flow sampling at 575 mL/min and a wide particle transmission range of 0.1-13.0 μm.Experimental results demonstrate that the gas-phase denuder achieves 99.74%adsorption efficiency for volatile gases and maintains particle transmission efficiency ranging from 93.56%to 99.70%for particles within the 100-500 nm size range,effectively eliminating VOCs interference in organic aerosol samples while minimizing particle transmission losses.The lens thermodesorption sampling system was coupled with a single photon ionization time of flight mass spectrometer(SPI-MS)to conduct online detection and analysis of smoke particles from different biomass combustion sources,including cigarettes,moxa sticks,and mosquito coils.This work demonstrates the appli-cation capability of this combined system for detecting particle-phase VOCs of biomass combustion products.The aerosol sampling system can be used for a variety of traditional vacuum-ionization mass spectrometers,and has a broad application prospect.

陈漫琪;卓泽铭;郑义炯;张国华;李梅;李雪;李磊

暨南大学 环境与气候学院,广东 广州 510632威凯检测技术有限公司,广东 广州 510700||中国电器科学研究院股份有限公司,广东 广州 510000广东省麦思科学仪器创新研究院,广东 广州 510700中国科学院广州地球化学研究所,广东 广州 510640暨南大学 环境与气候学院,广东 广州 510632暨南大学 环境与气候学院,广东 广州 510632暨南大学 环境与气候学院,广东 广州 510632

化学化工

气溶胶挥发性有机物空气动力学透镜真空电离源质谱仪

aerosolvolatile organic compoundsaerodynamic lensvacuum ionization source mass spectrometer

《分析测试学报》 2026 (2)

420-427,8

国家重点研发计划青年科学家项目(2022YFF0705400)暨南大学科协青年科技人才托举工程项目(21623205)

10.12452/j.fxcsxb.25070501

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