协同综合需求侧响应的多能微网低碳优化调度与低保守度鲁棒求解方法OA
Multi-Energy Microgrid Low-Carbon Optimization Scheduling and Robust Solution Method with Low Conservatism Based on Collaborative Comprehensive Demand Side Response
[目的]为应对可再生能源和负荷的不确定性对多能源微电网的经济性和低碳运行的负面影响,挖掘综合需求响应潜力,提出电热微网低保守度鲁棒求解方法.[方法]首先基于电网热网约束和电热综合需求响应特性及电热转化过程,构建多能微网低碳调度模型;为提升运行方式在复杂不确定性环境下的鲁棒抗扰能力,提出基于高维线性多面体的不确定集构造理论,将所提模型重塑为低保守度的鲁棒优化模型求解问题;进一步,利用强对偶理论,将所提鲁棒模型转化为混合整数优化模型求解,采用IEEE 33节点多能微网测试系统进行测算.[结果]与传统优化调度策略相比,所提调度方法的运行成本和碳排放量降低了5.30%和6.46%;计及综合需求响应,所提模型结果运营成本降低了4.11%.[结论]所提方法可为多能源微电网的经济低碳运行提供理论和模型参考,有较大实用价值.
[Objective]To address the negative impacts of renewable energy and load uncertainty on the economic performance and low-carbon optimization operation of multi-energy microgrids,this paper explores the potential of comprehensive demand response and proposes a low-conservatism robust solution method for the electric-thermal microgrid.[Methods]Firstly,a low-carbon scheduling model for multi-energy microgrids is constructed based on the constraints of the power grid and thermal network,as well as the characteristics of the combined electric-thermal demand response and the electric-thermal conversion process.To enhance the robustness and disturbance resistance of the operation mode in complex uncertainty environments,a theory of constructing uncertain sets based on high-dimensional linear polyhedra is proposed,which transforms the proposed model into a low-conservatism robust optimization model for solution;further,using the strong duality theory,the proposed robust model is transformed into a mixed integer optimization model for solution.This paper uses the IEEE 33-node multi-energy microgrid test system for calculation.[Results]The calculation results show that,compared with the traditional optimization scheduling strategy,the proposed scheduling method reduces the operation cost and carbon emission by 5.30%and 6.46%;considering the comprehensive demand response,the proposed model reduces the operation cost by 4.11%.[Conclusions]The calculation results verify the economic and low-carbon performarce of the proposed method.
杨晨;王龙;王宗义;金鑫;潘廷哲
南方电网公司市场营销部,广州市 510663南方电网公司市场营销部,广州市 510663南方电网科学研究院有限责任公司,广州市 510663南方电网科学研究院有限责任公司,广州市 510663南方电网科学研究院有限责任公司,广州市 510663
信息技术与安全科学
多能源微电网鲁棒优化对偶理论综合需求响应
multi-energy microgridrobust optimizationduality theorycomprehensive demand response
《电力建设》 2026 (2)
136-146,11
This work is supported by Key Special Project of the National Key R&D Program"Government-to-Government Transnational Cooperation"(No.2019YFE0118700)and Science and Technology Project of China Southern Power Grid Company(No.ZBKJXM20240185). 国家重点研发计划"政府间跨国合作"项目重点专项(2019YFE0118700)南方电网公司科技项目(ZBKJXM20240185)
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