一种适用于交直流混合架空线路的故障保护方法OA
Fault Protection Method Applicable to AC/DC Hybrid Overhead Lines
交直流混合架空线路故障发生后,故障特征复杂,直流侧和交流侧的保护适应性都会受到不同程度的影响.为解决上述场景中交直流保护适应性不足乃至失灵的问题,分析了不同故障场景下直流线路和交流线路测量电流的关联特性.在此基础上,首先利用直流侧中性点电流的聚集量构造高灵敏性的启动判据;然后引入豪斯多夫(Hausdorff)距离来度量交直流线路测量电流的波形相似度;最后基于不同故障场景下交直流电流相似度差异来构造交直流系统间故障的识别判据,形成一套完整的保护方案.所提保护方法在搭建的仿真平台上完成了测试.结果表明所提方法可以有效地识别系统间故障和非系统间故障,并且能够在故障后 5ms内出口.
After a fault occurs in the AC/DC hybrid overhead lines,the fault characteristics are complex,and the pro-tection adaptability on both the DC and AC sides will be affected to varying degrees.To solve the problems of insuffi-cient adaptability and even failure of AC/DC protection under the above scenarios,the correlation characteristics of measured current in DC and AC lines under different fault scenarios are analyzed in this paper.On this basis,a high-sensitivity start-up criterion is constructed by means of the aggregated quantity of current at the DC-side neutral point at first.Then,the Hausdorff distance is introduced to measure the waveform similarity of measured current in AC/DC lines.Finally,an identification criterion for the fault between AC and DC systems is established based on the difference in AC/DC current similarity under different fault scenarios,thereby formulating a complete protection scheme.The pro-posed protection method was tested on a constructed simulation platform.Results show that it can effectively identify the inter-system and non-inter-system faults,and it can also be exported within 5 ms after the fault.
丁志远;戴向峰;陈焕栩;夏天雷;朱勇;傅琪雯
国网江苏省电力有限公司常州供电分公司,常州 213001国网江苏省电力有限公司常州供电分公司,常州 213001国网江苏省电力有限公司常州供电分公司,常州 213001国网江苏省电力有限公司常州供电分公司,常州 213001国网江苏省电力有限公司常州供电分公司,常州 213001国网江苏省电力有限公司常州供电分公司,常州 213001
信息技术与安全科学
高压直流输电系统交直流故障波形相似度保护
HVDC transmission systemAC/DC faultwaveform similarityprotection
《电力系统及其自动化学报》 2026 (1)
151-158,8
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