重症监护后综合征临床特征与干预策略的研究进展OA

Post-intensive care syndrome(PICS)refers to the multi-faceted functional impairments that occur after the patients transferring out of ICU,including physical,cognitive and psychological ones.With the continuous improvement of the survival rate in ICU patients,the incidence rate of PICS also keeps rising,which seriously affects the long-term quality of life and prognosis of the patients.At present,both at home and abroad,the implementation strategies and cultural adaptability of PICS intervention measures present the characteristics of coexistence of consistency and regional differences.This article systematically reviews the concept evolution,main clinical manifestations and influencing factors of PICS,and conducts the comprehen-sive analysis on the common evaluation tools and various kinds of interventional strategies in order to promote the diversified development of interventional strategies,thereby effectively improve the long-term health out-comes and quality of life in the patients transferred out of ICU.