首页|期刊导航|重庆医学|癫痫患者中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比值的临床价值

癫痫患者中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比值的临床价值OA

Clinical value of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio in epileptic patients

中文摘要英文摘要

目的 探索癫痫患者中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比值(NLR)的临床意义.方法 选取2018年1月至2024年11月在东南大学医学院附属南京同仁医院神经内科住院确诊为癫痫患者199例为研究对象,根据癫痫发作情况分为全面性惊厥性癫痫持续状态(GCSE)组89例和非癫痫持续状态(NSE)组110例,另选取非癫痫患者155例作为对照组.比较3组临床资料和血清学指标,二元logistic回归分析癫痫发病的影响因素,Spearman相关分析 NLR与癫痫的相关性,受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线评估 NLR对癫痫的预测价值.结果 GCSE组和NSE组 WBC、中性粒细胞(NEU)、NLR明显高于对照组(P<0.05).二元logistic回归分析显示,NLR是癫痫发病的独立影响因素(P<0.05).GCSE组、NSE组不同脑电图分级NLR比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).相关性分析显示,NLR与GCSE、NSE均呈正相关(P<0.05).NLR预测GCSE的曲线下面积(AUC)为0.847,预测NSE的AUC为0.822.结论 NLR与癫痫具有一定相关性,NLR越高癫痫演变为GSCE的可能性越大;NLR与脑电图结果有关,NLR结合脑电图判断GSCE更有临床意义.

Objective To investigate the clinical significance of the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio(NLR)in the patients with epilepsy.Methods A total of 199 inpatients with definitely diagnosed epilepsy in the Affiliated Nanjing Tongren Hospital,School of Medicine,Southeast University were enrolled as the study subjects and divided into the generalized convulsive status epilepticus(GCSE,89 cases)and non-status epilep-ticus(NSE,110 cases)based on epilepsy onset situation.The other 155 non-epileptic patients served as the control group.The clinical data and serological indicators were compared among 3 groups.The binary logistic regression was used to analyze the influencing factors of epilepsy onset.The Spearman correlation was used to analyze the correlation between NLR and epilepsy.The receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve was used to evaluate the predictive value of NLR to epilepsy.Results The WBC,neutrophil(NEU)and NLR lev-els in the GCSE group and NSE group were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The binary logistic regression results showed that NLR was the independent influencing factor of epilepsy on-set(P<0.05).The NLR level in different EEG grades had statistical difference between the GCSE group and NSE group.The correlation analysis showed that NLE was positively correlated with GCSE and NSE(P<0.05).The area under the curve(AUC)for NLR in predicting GCSE was 0.847,which in predicting NSE was 0.822.Conclusion NLR has certain correlation with epilepsy.The higher the NLR level,the greater the pos-sibility of evolving into GSCE;NLR is related with the EEG results.NLR combined with EEG for judging GSCE has more clinical significance.

刘涛;曹丽华;陈硕;华建弘;吕新云;刘高飞

东南大学医学院附属南京同仁医院神经内科,南京 211102南京市浦口人民医院老年医学科,南京 211800东南大学医学院附属南京同仁医院神经内科,南京 211102东南大学医学院附属南京同仁医院神经内科,南京 211102东南大学医学院附属南京同仁医院神经内科,南京 211102东南大学医学院附属南京同仁医院神经内科,南京 211102

医药卫生

癫痫全面性惊厥性癫痫持续状态中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比值脑电图

epilepsygeneralized convulsive status epilepticusneutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratioelectro-encephalogram

《重庆医学》 2026 (1)

14-17,23,5

江苏省卫生健康发展研究中心项目(JSHD20222034).

10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2026.01.003

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