碳化钒对黏结剂喷射增材制造硬质合金组织和性能的影响OA
Effect of vanadium carbide on microstructure and properties of cemented carbide manufactured by binder jetting additive manufacturing
黏结剂喷射增材制造硬质合金中WC晶粒尺寸的均匀化调控是决定硬质合金综合力学性能的关键,而相关研究却非常有限.通过添加碳化钒(VC)来抑制WC-12Co硬质合金中WC晶粒的异常生长,研究了VC含量对黏结剂喷射打印硬质合金显微组织和力学性能的影响.结果表明,添加VC能大幅改善硬质合金烧结件的表面粗糙度,添加0.5%(质量分数,下同)VC和1.0%VC可使硬质合金烧结件的表面粗糙度分别降低21.49%和17.77%.添加0.5%VC和1.0%VC之后,硬质合金烧结件中WC晶粒的D50由1.83 μm分别减小至1.57 μm和1.61 μm,显著抑制了硬质合金烧结件的WC晶粒生长,促使晶粒更细小,分布更均匀.添加0.5%的VC后,硬质合金烧结件的维氏硬度提升3.3%,抗弯强度提升约3.0%.此外,VC的添加还能显著降低硬质合金烧结件的摩擦因数和磨损率,提升硬质合金的耐磨性.本研究采用黏结剂喷射增材制造技术制备了含VC抑制剂的高性能硬质合金材料,为硬质合金增材制造工艺的发展提供了重要的技术路线和发展方向.
The control of WC grain size homogeneity in cemented carbide produced by binder jetting additive manufacturing(BJAM)is crucial for optimizing its mechanical properties;however,related studies remain limited.This research investigates the effect of vanadium carbide(VC)addition on the microstructure and mechanical properties of WC-12Co cemented carbide to prevent abnormal WC grain growth.The results demonstrate that the addition of VC significantly improves the surface roughness of WC-12Co cemented carbides.Specifically,the addition of 0.5%(mass fraction,the same below)VC and 1.0%VC reduces the surface roughness by 21.49%and 17.77%,respectively.Compared to the plain WC-12Co carbide without VC,the average WC grain size in the cemented carbides with 0.5%VC and 1.0%VC decreases from 1.83 μm to 1.57 μm and 1.61 μm,respectively.VC effectively inhibits abnormal WC grain growth and promotes a more uniform distribution of WC grain sizes.Furthermore,the addition of 0.5%VC increases the Vickers hardness by 3.3%and the bending strength by around 3%.Additionally,VC incorporation significantly reduces the friction coefficient and the wear rate of the BJAMed carbides,enhancing their wear resistance.These findings suggest that VC addition offers a promising strategy for improving the performance of cemented carbides in additive manufacturing,providing a valuable technical route for further development in this field.
倪小南;陈永轩;杨温鑫;胡子健;金枫;邓欣
广东工业大学 机电工程学院,广州 510006广东工业大学 机电工程学院,广州 510006广东工业大学 机电工程学院,广州 510006广东工业大学 机电工程学院,广州 510006广东金瓷三维技术有限公司,广东 佛山 528225广东工业大学 机电工程学院,广州 510006||广东金瓷三维技术有限公司,广东 佛山 528225
通用工业技术
硬质合金碳化钒黏结剂喷射增材制造显微结构力学性能
cemented carbidevanadium carbidebinder jettingadditive manufacturingmicrostructuremechanical property
《材料工程》 2026 (2)
258-267,10
2019佛山市科技创新团队项目(FS0AA-KJ919-4402-0023)阳江市引进创新科研团队项目(RCZX2024003)
评论