基于神经网络的地形等高线辅助导航OA
Terrain contour aided navigation based on neural network
针对地形高程匹配定位精度低及遍历搜索方式实时性差的问题,提出一种基于神经网络的地形等高线辅助导航方法.研究二维等高线特征匹配以提高匹配算法在高程噪声下的鲁棒能力,考虑小波变换具备旋转、平移不变性特点,利用小波变换子提取等高线边缘特征;同时提出基于神经网络的等高线边缘特征匹配算法,利用多个子网进行分类识别代替传统遍历搜索匹配过程,显著提高算法实时性及匹配准确度.仿真实验表明:所提算法与地形高程匹配相比匹配成功率提高30%以上,较基于遍历搜索的地形等高线匹配算法匹配时长缩短97%以上.
Addressing the issues of low accuracy in terrain elevation matching and poor real-time performance in iterative search methods,we propose a neural network-based method for terrain contour-aided navigation.This study focuses on two-dimensional contour feature matching to enhance the robustness of matching algorithms under elevation noise.Considering the rotational and translational invariance characteristics of wavelet transforms,we extract contour edge features using wavelet transform sub-bands.Furthermore,we present a contour edge feature matching algorithm based on neural networks that replaces the conventional iterative search matching process by using multiple sub-networks for classification recognition,greatly enhancing the algorithm's matching accuracy and real-time performance.In comparison to terrain elevation matching,simulation results show that the suggested approach improves the matching success rate by more than 30%and reduces the matching time by more than 97%when compared to iterative search-based terrain contour matching techniques.
李睿;汤浔;都岩巍;张睿;许斌
西北工业大学 自动化学院,西安 710072西北工业大学 自动化学院,西安 710072西北工业大学 自动化学院,西安 710072||航空工业西安飞行自动控制研究所,西安 710065西北工业大学 自动化学院,西安 710072西北工业大学 深圳研究院,深圳 518057
航空航天
组合导航地形辅助导航地形等高线匹配小波变换神经网络
integrated navigationterrain aided navigationterrain contour matchingwavelet transformneural networks
《北京航空航天大学学报》 2026 (2)
524-532,9
国家自然科学基金青年项目(62403382)国家自然科学基金重点项目(61933010)中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(G2024KY05106)深圳市科技创新委员会基金(JCYJ20230807145500002)陕西省重点研发计划(2021GXLH-01-13)陕西省秦创原"科学家+工程师"队伍建设项目(2022KXJ-92) The Youth Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China(62403382)The Key Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China(61933010)The Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(G2024KY05106)Foundation of Science,Technology and Innovation Commission of Shenzhen Municipality(JCYJ20230807145500002)Key Research and Development Program in Shaanxi Province(2021GXLH-01-13)"Scientist+Engineer"Team Building Foundation of Shaanxi Qinchuangyuan(2022KXJ-92)
评论