一种面向隐身目标跟踪的雷达组网系统资源优化分配算法OA
A resource optimization allocation algorithm for radar networked system for stealth target tracking
传统集中式多输入多输出(MIMO)雷达组网探测过程中,通常利用雷达散射截面(RCS)统计模型进行资源优化.但隐身目标RCS具有动态起伏特性,这会导致目标跟踪精度下降甚至是目标丢失.针对此问题,提出一种面向隐身目标跟踪的集中式MIMO雷达组网系统波束及功率资源优化分配算法.利用协方差交叉(CI)融合滤波算法对目标状态进行估计,推导CI融合准则下的预测贝叶斯克拉美罗下界(BCRLB);基于目标RCS与雷达预测观测角度相关的特性对目标RCS进行预测,并以各个目标BCRLB加权和为目标函数,建立RCS预测模型下的波束及功率优化算法;设计一种基于贡献度的快速求解算法对模型进行求解.仿真结果表明:在隐身目标RCS动态起伏场景下,相比于RCS统计模型策略,所提算法能有效利用目标RCS信息实现更优的资源分配,进而提升隐身目标跟踪精度.
Resources are typically optimized using the radar cross section(RCS)statistical model in the detection process of conventional collocated multiple-input multiple-output(MIMO)radar networks.However,the RCS of stealth targets changes dynamically,which can lead to the degradation of target tracking accuracy or even target loss.To address this problem,a collocated MIMO radar networked system resource optimization allocation algorithm for stealth target tracking is proposed.Firstly,the target state is estimated using the covariance intersection(CI)fusion filtering algorithm,and the predicted Bayesian Cramér-Rao lower bound(BCRLB)under the CI fusion criterion is derived.After that,the target RCS is predicted based on the property that the target RCS is related to the radar predicted observation angle,and the objective function is consisted of the weighted sum of individual target BCRLB.Consequently,a beam and power optimization algorithm under the RCS predicted model is established.Subsequently,a contribution-based fast solution algorithm is proposed to solve the model.In comparison to the RCS statistical model strategy,simulation results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm can efficiently use the target RCS information to achieve a better resource allocation,which can increase the accuracy of stealth target tracking,under the stealth target RCS dynamically changing scenario.
黄洁瑜;张浩为;谢军伟;李正杰;齐铖;丁梓航
空军工程大学 防空反导学院,西安 710051空军工程大学 防空反导学院,西安 710051空军工程大学 防空反导学院,西安 710051中国空气动力研究与发展中心 高速空气动力研究所,绵阳 621000空军工程大学 防空反导学院,西安 710051空军工程大学 防空反导学院,西安 710051
信息技术与安全科学
集中式MIMO雷达组网预测贝叶斯克拉美罗下界雷达散射截面预测快速求解算法波束及功率分配多目标跟踪
collocated MIMO radar networkingpredicted Bayesian Cramér-Rao lower boundradar cross section predictionfast solution algorithmbeam and power allocationmulti-target tracking
《北京航空航天大学学报》 2026 (2)
470-481,12
国家自然科学基金(62001506) National Natural Science Foundation of China(62001506)
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