细胞壁动态调控及其对植物发育的影响OA
Dynamic Regulation of Cell Walls and Its Impact on Plant Development
相较于动物细胞,细胞壁是植物细胞特有的组成结构.细胞壁包裹在植物细胞膜外,其存在不仅对植物细胞起到刚性支撑和保护作用,而且也参与细胞间的信息交流和物质运输等生物学过程.近年来,越来越多关于细胞壁调控植物生长发育的证据引起人们的广泛关注.目前,已有研究表明,细胞壁参与分生组织调控及组织器官各向异性的建立等生物学过程.该文综述了近年来细胞壁对植物生命进程(特别是在植物发育过程中)调控的研究进展,同时对该领域尚未解决的重要生物学问题及未来可能的研究方向进行了展望.
Compared to animal cells,the cell wall is a unique structure in plants.Enclosing the plant cell membrane,it not only provides rigid support to protect plant cells but also participates in various biological processes such as intercellular communication and material transport.In recent years,increasing evidence on how the cell wall regulates plant growth and development has garnered widespread attention.Existing studies have demonstrated its involvement in biological processes like meristem regulation and the establishment of organ anisotropy.This review summarizes recent advances in the regulation of plant life course by the cell wall,particularly during plant development,while also discussing unre-solved key biological questions and potential future research directions in this field.
张瑞;赵忠
中国科学技术大学,生命科学与医学部,合肥 230027中国科学技术大学,生命科学与医学部,合肥 230027
细胞壁修饰植物发育分生组织动态调控
cell wallmodificationplant developmentmeristemdynamic regulation
《植物学报》 2026 (1)
15-25,11
国家自然科学基金创新研究群体项目(No.32321001)和重点项目(No.32130009)
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