日本海洋渔业区域竞争力分析OA
Analysis of regional competitiveness of Japan's marine fisheries
21 世纪以来,我国渔业产量一直稳居世界首位,海洋渔业贸易规模庞大,是沿海地区经济发展的重要支柱,然而我国海洋渔业在快速发展的同时也面临如何在保护资源与环境的同时实现高质量发展.日本拥有广阔的专属经济区和丰富的渔业资源,其独特的地理位置为渔业发展提供了得天独厚的条件,本文通过相对市场份额和劳动生产率两个核心指标,结合四象限矩阵法,系统评估了日本各地区海洋渔业竞争力.研究发现,尽管面临资源衰退和社会经济结构变化等挑战,日本海洋渔业仍展现出较强的韧性和发展潜力,其在渔业资源可持续利用、产业链协同创新及政策协同机制上的经验,对中国具有重要借鉴意义.
This paper delves deeply into the regional competitiveness of Japan's marine fishery industry.It systematically reviews the development history and current status of Japan's marine fishery,encompassing its industrial scale,structural characteristics,and the challenges it faces.By constructing a competitiveness evaluation system centered on relative market share and labor productivity,this paper conducts a detailed analysis of the competitiveness levels of marine fisheries in various regions of Japan and unveils the disparities,strengths,and weaknesses among different regions.The study places particular emphasis on regions with relatively strong competitiveness,such as Hokkaido and Nagasaki,and dissects the key factors and strategies behind their successful enhancement of competitiveness.Finally,this paper summarizes Japan's experiences in protecting fishery resources and achieving sustainable development in the marine fishery sector,offering valuable insights and references for the transformation,upgrading,and competitiveness enhancement of China's marine fishery.Through comparative analysis,this paper aims to provide new ideas and directions for the cooperation and development of marine fisheries between the two countries.
姚微;赵亮
广东海洋大学 经济学院,广东 湛江 524005广东海洋大学 经济学院,广东 湛江 524005
管理科学
海洋渔业区域竞争力可持续发展日本
Japanese marine fisheryregional competitivenessrelative market sharelabor productivitysustainable development
《中国渔业经济》 2026 (2)
88-99,12
本文受广东省社科联青年学术工作坊(2025GZF16)"海洋牧场可持续发展模式与策略研究"、广东省哲学社会科学规划项目(GD25YDXZYJ01)"广东海洋产业净碳排放估算及减碳增汇优化路径研究"、2023年广东省普通高校青年创新人才项目"基于广东海洋碳汇核算的交易制度研究"(030302082401)以及2023年广东海洋大学人文社会科学研究项目"广东省红树林碳汇价值及其实现研究"(030301522302)资助.
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