锡林郭勒草原植物叶片C、N、P生态化学计量特征及其对环境因子的响应OA
Ecological Stoichiometric Characteristics of Plant Leaf C,N,and P in the Xilin Gol Steppe and Their Responses to Environmental Factors
以锡林郭勒天然草原为研究区,沿水热梯度自西至东布设样带,共设置30个样地,涵盖荒漠草原、典型草原和草甸草原三种类型.通过野外调查、采样及室内试验,结合传统统计学和地理探测器方法,分析植物叶片C、N、P含量及其生态化学计量特征,并探究不同环境因子对其的影响.结果表明:(1)锡林郭勒草原样带内共记录种子植物31科78属120种,以多年生草本植物为主,含属、种数最多的科为菊科.(2)锡林郭勒草原不同功能群植物叶片C含量最高的为豆科植物,N、P含量最高的为百合科,莎草科的C∶N和C∶P均为最高,植物叶片N∶P最高的为豆科.各功能群植物叶片C、N、P含量及其生态化学计量比之间存在不同程度的差异.(3)气象因子、地理因子和土壤因子均不同程度影响锡林郭勒草原植物叶片C、N、P含量及其生态化学计量比,是各因子协同作用的结果.
This study was conducted in the natural steppe of Xilin Gol.A transect was established along the west-east hydrothermal gradient,compassing 30 sample plots that encompassed desert steppe,typical steppe,and meadow steppe.The contents and ecological stoichiometry of leaf carbon(C),nitrogen(N),and phosphorus(P)in Xilin Gol steppe were analyzed,and the influence of various environmental factors were investigated by traditional statistical methods and the Geodetector technique based on field surveys,sampling,and laboratory analyses.The results showed that:(1)A total of 120 species of seed plants,belonging to 78 genera and 31 families,were recorded along the transect in Xilin Gol steppe.The vegetation was dominated by perennial herbs,with Asteraceae being the family containing the most genera and species.(2)In Xilin Gol steppe,leaf C content was the highest in legume among the plant functional groups,while Liliaceae had the highest N and P contents.The Cyperaceae showed the highest C∶N and C∶P ratios,while legumes had the highest N∶P ratio.Significant variations were observed in leaf C,N,and P contents and their ecological stoichiometric ratios across the different functional groups.(3)Leaf C,N,and P contents and their ecological stoichiometric ratios in Xilin Gol steppe were all influenced to varying degrees by meteorological,geographical,and soil factors.These patterns are determined by the synergistic effects of these factors.
史文杰;乌日汗;于红博;邢浩;李雪杰;高雨露
内蒙古师范大学地理科学学院,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010022内蒙古师范大学地理科学学院,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010022内蒙古师范大学地理科学学院,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010022||蒙古高原气候变化与区域响应内蒙古自治区高校重点实验室,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010022内蒙古师范大学地理科学学院,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010022内蒙古师范大学地理科学学院,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010022内蒙古师范大学地理科学学院,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010022
农业科技
植物叶片生态化学计量环境因子干旱-半干旱地区
Plant leavesEcological stoichiometricEnvironmental factorsArid and semi-arid region
《中国草地学报》 2026 (1)
15-26,12
内蒙古自然科学基金项目(2023MS04005)内蒙古师范大学基本科研业务费专项资金(2023JBHQ003)
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