金砖国家标准互联互通的经济影响研究OACHSSCD
Study on the Economic Impact of Standards Interconnectivity among BRICS Countries
在美国肆意挥舞关税大棒、全球经济复苏乏力的背景下,标准互联互通作为降低非关税壁垒、深化经贸合作的重要手段,对金砖国家乃至全球经济发展具有关键意义.文章聚焦金砖国家标准互联互通程度对金砖各国经济的深远影响,运用GTAP全球贸易分析模型进行实证模拟.研究发现:金砖国家标准互联互通程度提升可显著推动中国及其他金砖国家经济增长和福利改善,尤其对电子产品、机械设备等优势产业出口促进作用显著;且标准互联互通程度与经济正向效应呈正相关,区域内差异化协同仍能实现整体收益.文章为金砖国家重视并积极深化标准化合作、优化贸易政策提供了有力的理论支撑和决策依据.
Against the backdrop of the United States arbitrarily wielding tariff sticks and the sluggish recovery of the global economy,standards interconnectivity,as a crucial means to reduce non-tariff barriers and deepen economic and trade cooperation,holds significant importance for the economic development of BRICS countries and even the world.This paper focuses on the profound impact of standards interconnectivity among BRICS countries on their respective economies and conducts rigorous empirical simulations using the model of GTAP(Global Trade Analysis Project).The study finds that enhanced standards interconnectivity among BRICS countries can significantly promote economic growth and welfare improvement in China and other BRICS nations,with a particularly notable boosting effect on exports of advantageous industries such as electronic products and mechanical equipment.Furthermore,the degree of standards interoconnectivity shows a positive correlation with positive economic effects,and overall benefits can still be achieved through differentiated regional collaboration.This paper provides strong theoretical support and decision-making basis for BRICS countries to attach importance to and actively deepen standardization cooperation and optimize trade policies.
余良
厦门市标准化研究院
金砖国家标准互联互通GTAP模型经济影响贸易结构
BRICS countriesstandards interconectivityGTAP modeleconomic impacttrade structure
《中国标准化》 2026 (4)
33-40,50,9
本文受厦门市市场监督管理局科技计划项目(项目编号:XMSJ202309)资助.
评论