水下液压步进式执行器建模方法及仿真验证OA
Modeling Method and Simulation Verification of Subsea Hydraulic Stepping Actuator
水下液压步进式执行器是深海采油树流量控制的核心设备,其动态性能直接影响水下生产系统的安全稳定运行.针对深海高压低温环境下水下液压步进式执行器非线性动态特性难以精准表征的技术难题,依托水下控制系统设计分析软件,提出一种适用于该执行器的高精度建模方法.采用组件式建模理念,搭建水下液压步进式执行器仿真模型,集成Stribeck 摩擦模型、深海压力补偿机制及液压-机械耦合特性,并创新引入Gevrey函数对机械摩擦环节进行平滑处理,有效优化了模型求解的数值稳定性与响应速率.通过参数敏感性分析、典型工况仿真及示范工程应用验证,表明该模型对水下节流阀开启过程中执行器活塞位移、供油压力等关键指标偏差均小于2%,可精准复现执行器的非线性动态响应.该建模方法为水下液压步进式执行器的设计优化、性能预测提供了可靠技术手段,也为实现深海装备自主可控开发奠定了建模技术基础.
A subsea hydraulic stepping actuator is the core equipment for flow control in deep-sea Christmas trees,and its dynamic performance directly influences the safe and stable operation of subsea production systems.To address the difficulty in accurately characterizing the subsea hydraulic stepping actuator's nonlinear dynamic response in deep-sea high-pressure and low-temperature environment,a high-precision modeling method based on the design and analysis software of subsea-control system is proposed.Using a component-based modeling concept,a simulation model of this actuator is established.It integrates the Stribeck friction model,deep-sea pressure compensation mechanism and hydraulic-mechanical coupling characteristics.Innovatively,the Gevrey function is adopted to smooth the mechanical friction link.It effectively optimizes the numerical stability and response speed of the solver.Through the parameter sensitivity analysis,typical working condition simulation and demonstration project application verification,it is verified that during the opening process of the production choke valve,the deviations of key indicators such as actuator piston displacement and oil supply pressure are all less than 2%,and the nonlinear dynamic response of the actuator can be accurately reproduced.This modeling method provides a reliable technical means for the design optimization and performance prediction of subsea hydraulic stepping actuators,and also lays a modeling technical foundation for achieving independent and controllable development of deep-sea equipment.
侯广信;吴露;卢靖;葛斐;王松峰;冯苗涛
中海石油(中国)有限公司北京研究中心,北京 100028中海石油(中国)有限公司北京研究中心,北京 100028北京力合大科科技有限公司,北京 100083北京力合大科科技有限公司,北京 100083北京力合大科科技有限公司,北京 100083北京力合大科科技有限公司,北京 100083
机械制造
水下液压步进式执行器组件式建模动态性能Gevrey平滑算法水下节流阀压力补偿
subsea hydraulic stepping actuatorcomponent-based modelingdynamic performanceGevrey smoothing algorithmproduction choke valvepressure compensation
《液压与气动》 2026 (2)
43-52,10
国家科技重大专项(2025ZD1403500)
评论