首页|期刊导航|现代电影技术|6G网络赋能沉浸式多媒体与未来电影:从关键能力到应用落地

6G网络赋能沉浸式多媒体与未来电影:从关键能力到应用落地OA

6G network empowers immersive multimedia and future movie:From key ca-pabilities to application implementation

中文摘要英文摘要

面向2030年的第六代移动通信(6G)以极致性能、原生智能、通信感知一体和全球覆盖为核心特征,将为沉浸式多媒体和未来电影提供全新的基础设施支撑.本文首先梳理了6G在超级无线宽带、超大规模连接、极其可靠通信、普惠智能服务和通信感知融合等典型场景中的关键能力,分析其在速率、时延、连接密度、感知精度与智能水平等方面的指标演进;进一步构建"感知层-网络层-应用层"一体化的6G沉浸式多媒体应用架构,探讨"云-网-边-端"协同渲染、通信感知一体化、多流同步与语义驱动分发等关键技术路径.在此基础上,结合虚拟摄制、全息影院与全息远程协作等具体案例,系统解析6G对电影制作、发行放映和内容形态的重塑机理,揭示从"观看艺术"向"体验艺术"的演进趋势,为6G赋能我国电影产业的技术路线与产业实践提供参考.

The sixth-generation mobile communication system(6G),targeting the 2030s,features extreme performance,na-tive intelligence,integrated sensing and communication and global coverage,providing a new infrastructural foundation for immersive multimedia and future movies.This paper first reviews the key capabilities of 6G across its typical service sce-narios,including super broadband,massive connectivity,ultra-reliable communication,ubiquitous intelligent services,and integrated sensing and communication,and analyzes the evolution of core indicators such as data rate,latency,connection density,sensing accuracy,and intelligence level.It then proposes a three-layer architecture for 6G-enabled immersive mul-timedia applications,comprising the perception,network,and application layers,and discusses key technical pathways such as cloud,network,edge and terminal collaborative rendering,integrated sensing and communication,multi-stream synchronization,and semantic-driven content delivery.Building on the proposed framework,this paper examines represen-tative use cases such as virtual production,holographic cinema,and holographic remote collaboration,to systematically il-lustrate how 6G reshapes film production workflows,distribution and exhibition modes,and content forms,revealing a shift from the art of watching to the art of experiencing.The study provides both technical and industrial insights for advancing China's film industry in the 6G era.

王慧明;黄雲淞

西安交通大学信息与通信工程学院,陕西 西安 710049西安交通大学信息与通信工程学院,陕西 西安 710049

社会科学

6G人工智能通信感知融合沉浸式多媒体电影

6GArtificial IntelligenceCommunication Perception IntegrationImmersive MultimediaMovie

《现代电影技术》 2026 (1)

16-24,9

国家自然科学基金面上项目"应对空口灵巧主动攻击的安全防御与对抗研究"(62171364)国家自然科学基金面上项目"面向6G无线感知的物理层隐私保护与抗主动攻击"(62571420).

10.3969/j.issn.1673-3215.2026.01.002

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