基于迁移学习与运动特征融合的机型分类识别方法OA
A Method for Aircraft Model Classification Based on Transfer Learning Combined with Motion Features
针对当前高精度标注数据稀缺、难以有效支撑模型训练,进而导致机型分类准确率低的问题,提出一种基于迁移学习与运动特征融合的机型分类识别方法.首先,分析不同类型飞行器的运动特性差异;其次,用RGB算法将运动差异化特征转化为同时蕴含轨迹形状信息与目标运动属性的轨迹图像;最后,针对小样本数据场景,引入迁移学习策略,基于预训练ResNet模型进行微调优化,完成机型分类识别.实验结果表明,所提方法在小样本数据集下取得了75.6%的机型分类准确率,相比基线模型准确率提升了11~15.3个百分点.
To address the issue of low aircraft classification accuracy caused by the scarcity of high-precision labeled data,which hinders effective model training,an aircraft classification and recognition method based on transfer learning and motion feature fusion is proposed.Firstly,differences in motion characteristics of different types of aircraft are analyzed.Subsequently,the RGB algorithm is employed to transform motion-differentiated features into trajectory images that encapsulate both trajectory shape information and target motion attributes.Finally,for scenarios with limited sample data,a transfer learning strategy is introduced,fine-tuning and optimizing a pre-trained ResNet model to accomplish aircraft model classification and recognition.Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method achieves an aircraft model classification accuracy of 75.6%on small-sample datasets,outper-forming baseline models by an improvement of 11 to 15.3 percentage points.
葛成龙;张静;杜剑平;吴优
信息工程大学,河南 郑州 450001信息工程大学,河南 郑州 450001信息工程大学,河南 郑州 450001信息工程大学,河南 郑州 450001
信息技术与安全科学
机型分类识别广播式自动相关监视系统RGB算法联合运动特征迁移学习
aircraft model classificationautomatic dependent surveillance broadcast systemRGB al-gorithmjoint motion featurestransfer learning
《信息工程大学学报》 2026 (1)
56-63,8
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