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m6A修饰调控miRNAs影响细胞能量代谢的研究进展OA

Research Progress on m6A Modification Regulation of miRNAs Affecting Cellular Energy Metabolism

中文摘要英文摘要

N6-甲基腺嘌呤(N6-methyladenosine,m6A)修饰和微RNAs(microRNAs,miRNAs)是基因表达调控的重要因子,在细胞的能量代谢中发挥着关键作用.m6A修饰通过调节RNA的稳定性、剪接、翻译等过程参与了多种生理和病理进程.miRNAs作为一种小分子RNAs,通过靶向调节基因的表达,直接影响细胞的代谢途径.m6A修饰介导miRNAs在细胞能量代谢中具有重要意义,特别是在糖酵解、线粒体功能等代谢过程中起着关键的调节作用.通过讨论m6A修饰对miRNAs的调控作用及其对能量代谢的影响,本文详细阐述m6A修饰通过调控miRNAs影响细胞能量代谢的机制,揭示了m6A修饰调控的miRNAs作为调节细胞能量代谢靶点的可能性,旨在为调控动物生长发育和治疗能量代谢相关疾病提供一定的理论参考.

N6-methyladenosine(m6A)modification and microRNAs(miRNAs)are important factors in gene expression regulation,playing a crucial role in cellular energy metabolism.m6A modification participates in various physiological and pathological processes by regulating RNA stability,splicing and translation.miRNAs,as a class of small molecule RNAs,directly affect cellular metabolic pathways by targeting and regulating gene expression.The m6A modification-mediated regulation of miRNAs plays a pivotal role in cellular energy metabolism,especially in regulating metabolic processes such as glycolysis and mitochondrial function.By discussing the regulatory effect of m6A modification on miRNAs and its impact on energy metabolism,this review elaborating in detail on the mechanism by which m6A modification affects cellular energy metabolism by regulating miRNAs,and reveals the possibility of m6A modified miRNAs as targets for regulating cellular energy metabolism,in order to provide a theoretical reference for regulating animal growth and development and treating energy metabolism-related diseases.

邓雯心;李怡涵;王倩;朱娆希;李函亭;张姣姣

西南大学动物医学院,重庆 400715西南大学动物医学院,重庆 400715西南大学动物医学院,重庆 400715西南大学动物医学院,重庆 400715西南大学动物医学院,重庆 400715西南大学动物医学院,重庆 400715

农业科技

m6A修饰miRNAs能量代谢线粒体

m6A modificationmiRNAsenergy metabolismmitochondria

《畜牧兽医学报》 2026 (1)

80-95,16

国家自然科学基金面上项目(32273071)重庆市自然科学基金面上项目(CSTB2024NSCQ-MSX0231)中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(SWU-XDJH202307)西南大学大学生创新创业训练计划项目(X202410635706)

10.11843/j.issn.0366-6964.2026.01.008

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