热氮气井下原位热解富油煤温度场数值模拟OA
Numerical simulation of temperature field for underground in-situ pyrolysis of tar-rich coal by hot nitrogen
富油煤原位热解作为一种清洁、高效、安全的煤炭资源新兴利用技术,突破了传统煤炭开采-地面加工的高耗能模式,实现油气产物的高效提取与资源化利用,对于助力"双碳"目标具有重要影响.为研究注氮气对流加热以及传导加热原位热解过程中不同因素对富油煤的影响,通过Comsol软件构建富油煤原位热解物理场数值模型,分析不同流速与温度的氮气、井距、布井方式以及裂隙数目对富油煤原位热解物理场的影响规律.结果表明:加热36个月,氮气出口流速为0.50 m/s,温度为600 ℃的煤层热解效果最佳;增加生产井数量,减小注气井和生产井间的距离可以明显提高煤层平均温度,增大有效加热面积占比和能量利用率,但煤层加热效果几乎不受生产井位置影响;3条水平裂隙布置能够满足煤层对热解程度的要求,有效加热面积达到100%.研究为氮气井下原位热解富油煤研究提供了理论依据.
In-situ pyrolysis of tar-rich coal,as an emerging,clean,efficient,and safe technology for coal resource utilization,has broken through the high-energy-consumption model of traditional coal mining and surface processing,enabling efficient extraction and resource utilization of oil and gas products,which significantly contributes to the"Dual Carbon"goals.To examine the effects of various factors on tar-rich coal during the in-situ pyrolysis process with nitrogen injection convection heating and conduc-tion heating,a numerical model of the physical field for in-situ pyrolysis of tar-rich coal was constructed using Comsol software.The study explored the influence law of nitrogen flow rate and temperature,well spacing,well arrangement,and the number of fractures on the physical field of in-situ pyrolysis of tar-rich coal.The results indicate that after 36 months of heating,the pyrolysis effect of the coal seam is optimal when the nitrogen outlet flow rate is 0.50 m/s and the temperature is 600 ℃.Increasing the number of production wells and reducing the distance between injection and production wells can sig-nificantly enhance the average temperature of the coal seam,expand the proportion of effective heating area,and improve energy utilization efficiency,although the heating effect of the coal seam is almost unaffected by the position of the production wells.The arrangement of three horizontal fractures meets the requirements of the coal seam on pyrolysis degree,achieving a 100%effective heating area.These findings provide a theoretical basis for the research on in-situ pyrolysis of tar-rich coal with nitrogen in-jection underground.
赵玉娇;刘璇;张波;张海龙;鲁雪莹;王美;梁雨艳
西安科技大学能源与矿业工程学院,陕西西安 710054||西安科技大学西部矿井开采及灾害防治教育部重点实验室,陕西西安 710054||西安科技大学陕西省岩层控制重点实验室,陕西西安 710054西安科技大学建筑与土木工程学院,陕西西安 710054西安科技大学能源与矿业工程学院,陕西西安 710054||西安科技大学西部矿井开采及灾害防治教育部重点实验室,陕西西安 710054||西安科技大学陕西省岩层控制重点实验室,陕西西安 710054西安科技大学能源与矿业工程学院,陕西西安 710054西安科技大学能源与矿业工程学院,陕西西安 710054西安科技大学能源与矿业工程学院,陕西西安 710054||西安科技大学西部矿井开采及灾害防治教育部重点实验室,陕西西安 710054||西安科技大学陕西省岩层控制重点实验室,陕西西安 710054西安科技大学能源与矿业工程学院,陕西西安 710054
矿业与冶金
富油煤原位热解注气加热温度场数值模拟
tar-rich coalin-situ pyrolysisgas injection heatingtemperature fieldnumerical simula-tion
《西安科技大学学报》 2026 (1)
103-114,12
国家自然科学基金项目(52104148)
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