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致密砂岩气藏剩余储量定量表征与差异化挖潜对策OA

Quantitative characterization and differentiated potential tapping strategies of remaining reserves in tight sandstone gas reservoirs:A case study of Block Su 36-11 in Sulige Gasfield,Ordos Basin

中文摘要英文摘要

苏里格气田的成功开发,为鄂尔多斯盆地致密气产量不断攀升做出了巨大的贡献.目前,该气田中区已进入开发的中后期,天然气开发程度和储量动用程度均较高.为了定量表征致密砂岩气藏开发中后期剩余储量的空间分布并制订差异化挖潜对策,以苏里格气田中区苏36-11区块为例,在对致密砂岩储层展布特征进行精细描述的基础上,采用三维地质建模与CMOST智能历史拟合数值模拟相结合的研究方法,计算有效砂体的发育规模、分布频率,逐级描述致密气剩余储量.研究结果表明:①苏36-11区块沉积时期水动力较强,受辫状河体系叠置带控制,砂体广泛连片发育;②二叠系下石盒子组盒8段和山西组山1段有效砂体发育频率相对高,盒8上亚段、盒8下亚段和山1段有效砂体发育频率分别为14%、56%、30%;③采用CMG软件CMOST模块实现了气井自动历史拟合与参数优化,数值模拟定量评价结果表明,剩余气主要集中在盒8下亚段和山12层,剩余气类型主要为层间滞留型以及井间滞留型,局部还存在压裂不完善滞留型;④将该区块按照储量动用程度划分为4类21个井区,分区块开展了不同类型井区储量动用对策研究.结论认为,针对该区块不同类型井区需要分别开展局部加密、查层补孔、老井侧钻、整体部署等差异化挖潜对策,以提高该区块天然气采收率进而支撑苏里格气田持续稳产.

The successful development of the Sulige Gasfield has made a tremendous contribution to the continuously increasing tight gas production in the Ordos Basin.Currently,the central area of the gasfield has entered the middle-late stage of development,with both recovery factor and producing reserves reaching high levels.It is necessary to quantitatively characterize the spatial distribution of remaining reserves in tight sandstone reservoirs at this stage,and customize differentiated potential tapping strategies.In this paper,taking Block Su 36-11 in the central Sulige Gasfield as an example,the distribution of tight sandstone reservoirs was finely described.On this basis,a research method integrating three-dimensional geological modeling with CMOST intelligent history matching numerical simulation was adopted to calculate the development scale and distribution frequency of effective sand bodies,and describe the remaining tight gas reserves in a stepwise manner.The following results are obtained.(i)During the sedimentary period of Block Su 36-11,the hydrodynamic forces were strong.Sand bodies were extensively and continuously developed under the control of superimposed zones of braided rivers.(ii)The development frequencies of effective sand bodies in the eighth member of the Permian Lower Shihezi Formation(He 8 Member)and the first member of the Permian Shanxi Formation(Shan 1 Member)are relatively high,with the frequencies of 14%,56%,and 30%for the upper and lower submembers of He 8 Member,and Shan 1 Member,respectively.(iii)The adopted CMOST module of CMG software enables automatic history matching and parameter optimization for gas wells.The quantitative evaluation results from numerical simulation indicate that the remaining gas is concentrated in the lower submember of He 8 Member and the second sublayer of Shan 1 Member,and it primarily occurs as interlayer remained gas and inter-well remained gas,and incomplete fracturing remained gas locally.(iv)For twenty-one well areas under four categories divided by reserve producing degree in the block,production strategies are researched separately depending on types of well areas.It is concluded that differentiated potential tapping strategies,such as local well pattern infilling,reperforation,old well sidetracking,and overall deployment,should be implemented according to the specific types of well areas to enhance the gas recovery of the block and thus contribute to the sustaining stable production in the Sulige Gasfield.

贾爱林;朱汉卿;李刚;韩江晨;黄苏琦

中国石油勘探开发研究院 北京 100083中国石油勘探开发研究院 北京 100083中国石油勘探开发研究院 北京 100083中国石油勘探开发研究院 北京 100083中国石油勘探开发研究院 北京 100083

能源科技

鄂尔多斯盆地苏里格气田致密砂岩气剩余气表征有效砂体地质建模数值模拟挖潜对策

Ordos BasinSulige GasfieldTight sandstone gasRemaining gas characterizationEffective sand bodyGeological modelingNumerical simulationPotential tapping strategy

《天然气勘探与开发》 2026 (1)

15-27,13

中国石油天然气股份有限公司科学研究与技术开发项目"老气田'压舱石工程'关键技术研究与示范"(编号:2023YQX103)和"气藏采收率标定方法与复杂气藏提高采收率新技术研究"(编号:2024DJ86).

10.12055/gaskk.issn.1673-3177.2026.01.002

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