Ti3C2 Mxene/Ag3VO4异质结催化剂的构建及其光催化还原CO2性能研究OA
Study on construction of Ti3C2 MXene/Ag3VO4 heterojunction catalysts and their photocatalytic CO2 reduction performances
传统光催化还原CO2反应体系需借助大量牺牲剂来实现还原过程,如何通过设计高效、稳定的催化剂实现无需牺牲剂的光催化反应一直是该领域的研究热点.采用物理混合法制备了一系列Ti3C2/Ag3VO4新型肖特基异质结光催化剂(TAx,x=m(Ag3VO4)/m(Ti3C2)),通过XRD、SEM和TEM等表征了其结构性质,并系统研究了其光催化还原CO2性能及机理.结果表明,Ag3VO4纳米颗粒均匀分布在Ti3C2纳米片表面,形成紧密的界面结构.在无需添加任何牺牲剂的条件下,TA1.5催化性能最优,在可见光(λ≥420 nm)照射3 h后,其CO和CH4产量分别达到80.67 μmol/g和33.67 μmol/g,其中,CO产量分别是Ti3C2和Ag3VO4的18.5倍和17.2倍.Ti3C2与Ag3VO4之间形成的肖特基势垒有效驱动了光生电子从Ag3VO4向Ti3C2的定向迁移,抑制了光生载流子复合,从而大幅提升了催化剂的光催化还原CO2性能.
Traditional photocatalytic CO2 reduction systems typically require a large amount of substantial sacrificial agents to facilitate the reduction process.How to design efficient and stable catalysts to achieve a photocatalytic reaction without sacrificial agents has always been a research hotspot in this field.A series of novel Schottky heterojunction photocatalysts Ti3C2/Ag3VO4(TAx,x=m(Ag3VO4)/m(Ti3C2))were prepared by physical mixing method.Their structural properties were characterized by XRD,SEM and TEM,etc.,and their photocatalytic CO2 reduction performance and mechanism were systematically studied.The results show that Ag3VO4 nanoparticles are uniformly dispersed onto the surface of Ti3C2 nanosheets,forming an intimate interfacial structure.Under sacrificial-agent-free conditions and visible light irradiation(λ≥420 nm)for 3 h,TA1.5 exhibits the best photocatalytic CO2 reduction performance.The yields of CO and CH4 reach 80.67 μmol/g and 33.67 μmol/g,respectively.The yield of CO of TA1.5 is approximately 18.5 times and 17.2 times higher than that of Ti3C2 and Ag3VO4,respectively.The Schottky barrier formed between Ti3C2 and Ag3VO4 effectively promotes the directional migration of photogenerated electrons from Ag3VO4 to Ti3C2,thereby suppressing charge carrier recombination and significantly enhancing the photocatalytic CO2 reduction performance.
李润;王茂颖;孙龙帅;孟欣玥;王传义;朱鹏飞
陕西科技大学 环境科学与工程学院,陕西 西安 710021陕西科技大学 环境科学与工程学院,陕西 西安 710021陕西科技大学 环境科学与工程学院,陕西 西安 710021陕西科技大学 环境科学与工程学院,陕西 西安 710021陕西科技大学 环境科学与工程学院,陕西 西安 710021陕西科技大学 环境科学与工程学院,陕西 西安 710021
化学化工
Ti3C2 MXeneAg3VO4物理混合肖特基异质结光催化还原CO2
Ti3C2 MXeneAg3VO4physical mixingSchottky heterojunctionphotocatalytic CO2 reduction
《低碳化学与化工》 2026 (2)
20-30,11
国家自然科学基金(22006097)陕西省自然科学基金(2025JC-YBMS-151)陕西省青年创新团队项目(22JP009).
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