铁路机车智能避障技术及系统研究OA
Research on Intelligent Obstacle Avoidance Technology and Systems for Railway Locomotives
机车避障作为提升铁路行车安全的重要环节,逐渐成为技术攻关与风险防控的焦点.基于铁路机车运行主动安全识别与预警系统展开分析,采用机车运行实时在线障碍物定位识别、标定分析和测速运算等技术,搭建机车主动障碍物识别与预警防护系统,针对机务段内、中转货场等区域场景及铁路正线场景,实现列车运行前方500 m范围的障碍物精准识别和距离感知,通过及时、适时地发出安全预警和警告提示,可提升最高速度120 km/h的铁路机车运行主动安全防护能力.
The obstacle avoidance of locomotives,being a vital component in the promotion of railway traffic safety,has progressively evolved into the central challenge for technology development and risk management.This paper analyzed an active safety recognition and early warning system for railway locomotives.The system utilized technologies such as real-time online obstacle localization,recognition,calibration,and speed measurement to build an active obstacle detection and warning protection system of locomotives.Aiming at operational scenarios such as depot areas and transit freight yards,as well as mainline railway scenarios,the system achieved precise obstacle recognition and distance perception within a 500-meter range ahead of train movement.By providing timely and appropriate safety warnings and alerts,it enhanced the active safety protection capability for railway locomotives operating at speeds of up to 120 km/h.
杜海宾;田长安;王瑞;姜正;陈雪
中车大连机车研究所有限公司 产品研发部,辽宁 大连 116023中车大连机车研究所有限公司 产品研发部,辽宁 大连 116023中车大连机车研究所有限公司 产品研发部,辽宁 大连 116023中车大连机车研究所有限公司 产品研发部,辽宁 大连 116023中车大连机车研究所有限公司 产品研发部,辽宁 大连 116023
交通工程
主动安全障碍物识别安全预警风险识别激光雷达
Active SafetyObstacle RecognitionSafety Early WarningRisk RecognitionLaser Radar
《铁路物流》 2026 (2)
51-56,6
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