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木质素协同氧化石墨烯对甲烷水合物特性的影响OA

The effect of lignin-synergized graphene oxide on the properties of methane hydrate

中文摘要英文摘要

目的 研究在 277.15 K、5 MPa工况下,木质素协同氧化石墨烯体系在天然气存储方面的动力学性能.方法 首先,研究木质素-氧化石墨烯(sodium ligninsulfonate-graphene oxide,SL-GO)体系的表面张力、耗气量、气体反应速率;其次,对比SL-GO与十二烷基硫酸钠-氧化石墨烯(sodium dodecyl sulfate-graphene oxide,SDS-GO)两种协同体系在甲烷水合物生成时的诱导时间、储气能力、t50 等动力学指标.结果 在相同条件下,SL-GO体系能有效降低溶液表面张力,虽然储气能力与SDS-GO体系持平,但与SDS-GO体系相比,SL-GO体系诱导时间减少 83.77%,水合物完全反应时间减少 60.95%,甲烷气体消耗量达50 mmol所用时间减少30.75%.同时,还研究了2种协同体系在室温下水合物完全分解释放所需时间,得益于SL-GO体系分解时具有无泡沫的性质,其分解时间较SDS-GO体系缩短 61.00%.结论 这些动力学性能表明SL-GO体系是一种比SDS-GO体系更加优秀、更有价值的动力学促进剂搭配.研究结果可为甲烷水合物储运技术提供相关的理论指导.

Objective To investigate the kinetic performance of a sodium ligninsulfonate-graphene oxide(SL-GO)system for natural gas storage under conditions of 277.15 K and 5 MPa.Method The study examines the surface tension,gas consumption,and reaction rate of the SL-GO system,comparing its performance in methane hydrate formation with that of a sodium dodecyl sulfate-graphene oxide(SDS-GO)system.Key kinetic indicators such as induction time,gas storage capacity,and t50 were analyzed for both systems.Result Under identical conditions,the SL-GO system significantly reduced the solution's surface tension.Although the gas storage capacity was comparable to that of the SDS-GO system,the SL-GO system exhibited an 83.77%reduction in induction time,a 60.95%decrease in the total hydrate reaction time,and a 30.18%reduction in the time needed to reach a methane consumption of 50 mmol.Additionally,we investigated the complete dissociation time of hydrates at room temperature.Due to the foamless dissociation of the SL-GO system,its dissociation time was 61%less than that of the SDS-GO system.Conclusion These kinetic properties demonstrate that the SL-GO system is a more effective and valuable kinetic promoter than the SDS-GO system.This study provides theoretical guidance for natural gas hydrate storage and transportation technologies.

王蕊蕊;王超;姜少林;田龙;郝晓茹;盛伟

河南理工大学机械与动力工程学院河南理工大学机械与动力工程学院河南理工大学机械与动力工程学院河南理工大学机械与动力工程学院河南理工大学机械与动力工程学院河南理工大学机械与动力工程学院||新疆哈密豫新能源研究院

甲烷水合物木质素氧化石墨烯十二烷基硫酸钠协同作用

methane hydratelingningraphene oxidesodium dodecyl sulfatesynergistic effect

《石油与天然气化工》 2026 (1)

33-40,8

河南省青年基金(242300420331)河南省高校基本科研业务费专项(NSFRF240706)

10.3969/j.issn.1007-3426.2026.01.005

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