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甘蓝型油菜冷调节基因BnaCOR27的克隆及表达分析OA

Cloning and Expression Analysis of BnaCOR27 Gene in Brassica napus

中文摘要英文摘要

COR27基因是一种冷调节基因,在植物响应冷胁迫过程中起重要作用.为探明甘蓝型油菜COR27 基因功能,本研究用甘蓝型油菜'中双11号'作为材料,克隆出一条COR27 的CDS序列,全长 723 bp,编码 240 个氨基酸,将其命名为BnaCOR27.生物信息学分析结果表明,BnaCOR27 蛋白为稳定性较差的亲水性蛋白,无跨膜结构域和信号肽,为非分泌蛋白.多重序列比对显示其与白菜型油菜、灰芥、萝卜等 17 种植物的COR27 蛋白序列同源性不高;系统发育树显示十字花科植物的COR27聚到了一支,其中BnaCOR27 与白菜型油菜的COR27进化关系最相近.启动子元件分析表明BnaCOR27的表达不仅受低温诱导,还受光信号调节,在响应冷胁迫及其他逆境胁迫中发挥重要作用.实时荧光定量PCR检测结果显示,BnaCOR27 在'中双 11 号'不同组织中的表达量呈现叶>根>花>茎>角果的趋势.同时成功构建了过表达载体pCAMBIA1301-BnaCOR27.这可为深入探究BnaCOR27基因在油菜耐寒过程中的作用机制奠定基础,为耐寒油菜分子育种提供理论指导.

The COR27 gene is a cold regulatory gene important in plant response to cold stress.To explore the function of COR27 gene from Brassica napus,the variety of ZS11 was used and a COR27 full-length CDS se-quence of 723 bp was cloned.,It encoded 240 amino acids and was named as BnaCOR27.Bioinformatics analy-sis showed that the BnaCOR27 protein was a hydrophilic protein with poor stability,had no transmembrane do-main and signal peptide,and was a non-secreted protein.Multiple sequence alignment revealed low sequence i-dentity between BnaCOR27 and COR27 proteins of other 17 species such as Brassica rapa,Hirschfeldia incana,and Raphanus sativus.The phylogenetic evolutionary tree showed that the COR27 proteins of Cruciferae were clustered together,and BnaCOR27 had the most close evolutionary relationship with COR27 of B.rapa.Promoter element analysis showed that the expression of BnaCOR27 was not only induced by low temperature but also reg-ulated by light signals,and it played an important role in response to cold stress as well as other stress stresses.The results of real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR detection showed that BnaCOR27 had the expression pattern of leaf﹥root﹥flower﹥stem﹥silique in B.napus ZS11.The overexpression vector pCAMBIA1301-BnaCOR27 was successfully constructed.These results could lay the foundation for in-depth exploration of the mechanism of BnaCOR27 gene in cold resistant process and provide a theoretical guidance for molecular breeding of B.napus.

彭泱瑜;陈雨蝶;张泽荣;洪波;邢曼;熊兴华

湖南农业大学农学院,湖南 长沙 410128湖南农业大学农学院,湖南 长沙 410128湖南农业大学农学院,湖南 长沙 410128湖南农业大学农学院,湖南 长沙 410128湖南农业大学农学院,湖南 长沙 410128湖南农业大学农学院,湖南 长沙 410128

农业科技

COR27甘蓝型油菜冷胁迫生物信息学分析表达分析过表达载体

COR27Brassica napus L.Cold stressBioinformatics analysisExpression analysisOver-expression vector

《山东农业科学》 2026 (1)

8-16,9

"十四五"国家重点研发计划项目(2023YFD1201403)国家科技创新2030 重大项目(2022ZD0400901)

10.14083/j.issn.1001-4942.2026.01.002

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