热屏结构对直径400 mm直拉单晶硅生长的影响OA
Effect of Thermal Shield Structure on the Growth of 400 mm Diameter Czochralski Monocrystalline Silicon
单晶硅是制备半导体的关键材料之一,在降低成本的驱使下,大直径化和快速拉晶技术是直拉法制备单晶硅的发展趋势之一.本文提出了一种双热屏结构,分析了双热屏结构对单晶硅生长过程中的温度场和气体流场、固液界面、单晶硅生长速度、热应力的影响.结果表明,双热屏结构可以对固液界面附近氩气进行导流,消除热屏外侧的氩气涡流,增加晶体的散热,从而提高晶体的生长速率,最大生长速率提高了19.2%;同时,双热屏结构还可以改善固液界面波动,相较于单热屏结构,最大热应力降低了4.266 MPa.因此,双热屏结构具有较好的应用前景.
Monocrystalline silicon is one of the key materials for the preparation of semiconductors.Driven by the need to reduce costs,large diameter and fast crystal pulling technology is one of the development trends in the preparation of monocrystalline silicon by Czochralski method.In this paper,a double thermal shield structure was proposed,and the effects of the double thermal shield structure on the temperature and gas flow fields,the melt-crystal interface,the growth rate of monocrystalline silicon,thermal stresses,and point defects during the growth of monocrystalline silicon were analyzed.The results demonstrate that the double thermal shield structure can guide the flow of argon gas near the solid-liquid interface,suppress vortex formation on the outer side of the thermal shield,enhance heat dissipation from the crystal,and consequently increase its growth rate,with a maximum improvement of 19.2%.At the same time,the double thermal shield structure also improves the melt-crystal interface fluctuation,and the maximum thermal stress is reduced by 4.266 MPa compared with the single thermal shield structure.Therefore,the double thermal shield structure has a better application prospect.
艾进才;杨平平;赵紫薇;高忙忙
宁夏龙源新能源有限公司,银川 750021||宁夏大学材料与新能源学院,银川 750021宁夏大学材料与新能源学院,银川 750021宁夏大学材料与新能源学院,银川 750021宁夏大学材料与新能源学院,银川 750021
数理科学
直拉单晶硅热屏结构生长速度固液界面热应力点缺陷
Czochralski monocrystalline siliconthermal shield structuregrowth ratemelt-crystal interfacethermal stresspoint defect
《人工晶体学报》 2026 (1)
68-76,9
国家自然科学基金(52164047)中国科学院"西部之光"人才培养计划(XAB2022YW10)银川市创新联合体组建引导专项(2022CXLHT001)
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