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微纳米气泡强化一回路活化腐蚀产物去除的实验研究OA

Experimental Study on the Enhancement of Cleaning of Activated Corrosion Products in the Primary Circuit by Micro-Nano Bubbles

中文摘要英文摘要

在核电厂机组停堆过程中,采用强制氧化工艺溶解去除主回路的活化腐蚀产物,是大修源项控制的重要一环.微纳米气泡溶液可以产生高浓度的羟基自由基,其强氧化特性已被广泛应用于清洗行业.本文以尖晶石类模拟腐蚀产物为研究对象,测试了强制氧化工艺耦合微纳米气泡技术对腐蚀产物溶解效果的影响.实验结果表明,在弱碱性一回路水中添加10 mg/kg的双氧水,对尖晶石腐蚀产物几乎无溶解效果;当pH为酸性时,添加双氧水可提升尖晶石腐蚀产物的溶解率;当pH为酸性,添加双氧水且注入微纳米气泡后,尖晶石腐蚀产物的溶解率同比提高至2倍以上.研究成果为优化核电厂大修中一回路活化腐蚀产物源项控制策略提供了重要参考.

During the shutdown of nuclear power plant units,the use of forced oxidation processes to dissolve and remove activated corrosion products from the primary circuit is a crucial part of overhaul source term control.Micro-nano bubble solutions can generate high concentrations of hydroxyl radicals,whose strong oxidative properties have been widely applied in the cleaning industry.This study focuses on spinel-like simulated corrosion products to investigate the effect of forced oxidation processes coupled with micro-nano bubble technology on the dissolution of corrosion products.The results showed that the addition of 10 mg/kg hydrogen peroxide to weakly alkaline primary circuit water had almost no effect on the dissolution of spinel corrosion products.When the pH was acidic,the addition of hydrogen peroxide could enhance the dissolution rate of spinel corrosion products.More strikingly,when hydrogen peroxide was added and micro-nano bubbles were injected into the acidic pH environment,the dissolution rate of spinel corrosion products was increased by more than twice compared with the same conditions.The research results provide an important reference for optimizing the source term control strategy of activated corrosion products in the primary circuit during nuclear power plant overhauls.

谷海成;蔡俊;袁加城;刘斌;艾彪;李富海

阳江核电有限公司,阳江 529940阳江核电有限公司,阳江 529940阳江核电有限公司,阳江 529940苏州热工研究院有限公司,苏州 215004苏州热工研究院有限公司,苏州 215004苏州热工研究院有限公司,苏州 215004

能源科技

微纳米气泡活化腐蚀产物强制氧化源项控制

micro-nano bubbleactivated corrosion productsforced oxidationsource term control

《核安全》 2026 (1)

21-27,7

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