路面水泥混凝土碳汇环境效益的时滞分析与动态核算OA
Time-Lag Analysis and Dynamic Accounting of Environmental Benefits of Pavement Cement Concrete Carbon Sequestration
水泥材料生命周期内具有显著的碳汇潜力,但目前仍缺乏具体的碳汇环境效益核算方法.本文构建了基于动态指标的路面水泥混凝土碳汇时滞分析模型,系统评估了路面水泥混凝土全生命周期内的碳汇时间分布及其环境效益,并提出了用于修正静态碳核算结果的时间因子α与减排偏移量β.结果表明,100年内水泥材料碳汇总量占水泥生产排放量的22.18%.相比动态方法,采用传统方法高估了53.8%的碳汇效益.此外,时滞分析得到,100年时限内α为0.65,β为38 614.79 kgCO2e,水泥碳汇的环境收益可通过α、β进行快速修正.研究结果可为水泥材料碳汇精准计量提供方法依据,对长寿命基础设施系统的碳管理策略制定具有重要意义.
Cement materials exhibit significant carbon sequestration potential over their life cycle.However,effective accounting methods for their environmental benefits remain underdeveloped.This study established a time-lag analysis model for pavement cement concrete carbon sequestration based on dynamic characterization metrics,enabling a systematic evaluation of the temporal distribution and environmental benefits of carbon sequestration throughout the life cycle of pavement cement concrete.To address the shortcomings of static accounting approaches,two corrective parameters are proposed:the time factor α and the emission offset β.Results show that over a 100 a timeframe,the total carbon sequestration from cement materials accounts for 22.18%of the CO2 emissions associated with cement production.Compared to the dynamic approach,traditional methods overestimate the environmental benefit of cement carbonation by 53.8%.Moreover,the time-lag analysis reveals that under a 100 a time horizon,α is 0.65 and β is 38 614.79 kgCO2e.These parameters allow for rapid correction of static carbon accounting outcomes.The findings provide a methodological foundation for the accurate quantification of cement carbon sequestration and offer strategic implications for carbon management in long-lived infrastructure systems.
杨兆宁;张端;孙博学;高峰;李小青;聂祚仁;崔素萍
北京工业大学材料科学与工程学院,北京 100124||材料循环低碳再生全国重点实验室,北京 100124北京工业大学材料科学与工程学院,北京 100124||材料循环低碳再生全国重点实验室,北京 100124北京工业大学材料科学与工程学院,北京 100124||材料循环低碳再生全国重点实验室,北京 100124北京工业大学材料科学与工程学院,北京 100124||材料循环低碳再生全国重点实验室,北京 100124北京工业大学材料科学与工程学院,北京 100124||材料循环低碳再生全国重点实验室,北京 100124北京工业大学材料科学与工程学院,北京 100124||材料循环低碳再生全国重点实验室,北京 100124北京工业大学材料科学与工程学院,北京 100124||材料循环低碳再生全国重点实验室,北京 100124
建筑与水利
路面水泥混凝土碳汇时滞效应动态生命周期评价时间因子长寿命系统
pavement cement concretecarbon sequestrationtime-lag effectdynamic life cycle assessmenttime factorlong-lived system
《硅酸盐通报》 2026 (1)
30-39,10
国家自然科学基金重大项目(52494941)
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