阳离子交换时长与CO2吸附性能的关联性OA
Relationship Between Cation Exchange Time and CO2 Adsorption Performance
采用离子交换法调控分子筛中的金属阳离子,可优化其对CO2的吸附性能,为实现分子筛在工业领域高效捕集CO2提供巨大的潜力.为研究金属阳离子交换时长与分子筛吸附CO2性能的关联性,以交换时长为变量,制备了Ca-LTA-30等四种吸附剂样品,并通过织构特征分析和热稳定性测试、CO2程序升温脱附(CO2-TPD)及CO2 吸附性能表征,对比了其对不同CO2/N2 混合气(体积比分别为 20∶80、50∶50、80∶20)的理想吸附溶液理论(IAST)选择性.结果表明,选择合适的金属阳离子交换时长,可在增加LTA样品表面弱碱性位点数量的同时,将其对CO2的吸附容量由5.02 mmol/g提高至6.05 mmol/g,对CO2吸附选择性由59.7提高至118.5.此外,通过对比四种吸附模型对LTA及Ca-LTA系列样品的CO2和N2吸附等温线的拟合效果发现,Langmuir-Freundlich吸附模型的拟合曲线与实验数据一致性最佳,能更精准地描述Ca-LTA系列样品对CO2的吸附行为.
The regulation of metal cations in zeolites via ion exchange to enhance CO2 adsorption performance holds significant potential for the efficient industrial capture of CO2.To investigate the correlation between metal cation exchange time and CO2 adsorption performance of zeolites,four adsorbent samples(e.g.Ca-LTA-30)were prepared with exchange time as the independent variable.The textural properties,thermal stability,CO2 temperature-programmed desorption(CO2-TPD),and CO2 adsorption performance of these samples were characterized.Furthermore,the IAST(Ideal Adsorbed Solution Theory)selectivity of these samples for CO2/N2 gas mixtures with different volume ratios(20:80,50:50,80:20)was compared.The results indicate that the CO2 adsorption performance of LTA can be increased from 5.02 mmol/g to 6.05 mmol/g,while the SCO2/N2 can be improved from 59.7 to 118.5.In addition,through comparing the fitting performance of four adsorption models on the adsorption isotherms of CO2 and N2 on LTA and Ca-LTA series samples,it is found that the Langmuir-Freundlich model exhibits the best consistency with the experimental data and can effectively evaluate the CO2 adsorption behavior of the Ca-LTA series samples.
刘祉琦;秦玉才;张晓欣;贾晶萨;谭溢龙;李宏池;张晓松
辽宁石油化工大学 石油化工学院,辽宁 抚顺 113001辽宁石油化工大学 石油化工学院,辽宁 抚顺 113001辽宁石油化工大学 石油化工学院,辽宁 抚顺 113001辽宁石油化工大学 石油化工学院,辽宁 抚顺 113001辽宁石油化工大学 石油化工学院,辽宁 抚顺 113001辽宁石油化工大学 石油化工学院,辽宁 抚顺 113001辽宁石油化工大学 石油化工学院,辽宁 抚顺 113001
能源科技
交换时长CO2吸附性能LTA分子筛金属阳离子吸附模型
Exchange timeCO2 adsorption performanceLTA zeoliteMetal cationAdsorption model
《辽宁石油化工大学学报》 2026 (1)
19-28,10
国家自然科学基金项目(U20A20120,2023YFA1507700,21902068)辽宁省"兴辽英才"计划项目(XLYC2203165)国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(202310148008)辽宁省教育厅基本科研项目(LJ212510148025).
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