首页|期刊导航|东南大学学报(自然科学版)|热塑性和热固性聚氨酯改性沥青混合料路用性能研究

热塑性和热固性聚氨酯改性沥青混合料路用性能研究OA

Study on road performance of thermoplastic and thermosetting polyurethane modified asphalt mixtures

中文摘要英文摘要

聚氨酯改性沥青已被证明是一种前景广阔的公路及钢桥面铺装层材料.通过制备不同配方的热塑性和热固性聚氨酯改性沥青,选用最佳配方,并进一步评价其路用性能,以确定与工程常用混合料的优缺点.结果表明,聚氨酯改性沥青混合料较传统混合料具有更好的柔韧性和耐低温开裂性能.热固性聚氨酯改性沥青混合料抗车辙性能最好,动稳定度均大于10 000 次/mm.热塑性聚氨酯改性沥青混合料的高温性能接近SBS改性沥青.热塑性和热固性聚氨酯改性沥青混合料的抗低温破坏性能显著,抗弯拉强度较基质沥青混合料分别增长了26.7%和40.8%.低温小梁破坏弯拉应变较基质沥青混合料分别增长了72%和77%.整体上2种混合料的性能差异较大,这主要与改性沥青的质量分数及性能密切相关,说明针对不同道路环境需调节其胶结料性能.

Polyurethane(PU)modified asphalt is demonstrated as a promising material for highway and steel bridge deck pavement layers.Different formulations of thermoplastic and thermosetting PU modified asphalt were prepared,and the optimal formulation was selected.The road performance was further evaluated to deter-mine advantages and disadvantages compared with commonly used engineering mixtures.Results indicate that PU modified asphalt mixtures exhibit better flexibility and low-temperature cracking resistance than conven-tional mixtures.Thermosetting PU modified asphalt mixtures show the best rutting resistance,with dynamic stability values all exceeding 10 000 passes/mm.The high-temperature performance of thermoplastic PU modi-fied asphalt mixtures approaches that of SBS modified asphalt.Both thermoplastic and thermosetting PU modi-fied asphalt mixtures demonstrate significant low-temperature damage resistance.Flexural-tensile strength in-creases by 26.7%and 40.8%respectively compared with base asphalt mixtures.The low-temperature beam flexural tensile strain increased by 72%and 77%,respectively,compared with that of the base asphalt mix-ture.Overall performance differs substantially between the two mixture types.This difference is closely re-lated to the mass fraction and properties of the modified asphalt.The result demonstrates that binder perfor-mance requires adjustment according to different road environmental conditions.

李辉;任家兴;黄旭坤;刘旭飞;左鑫

同济大学交通学院,上海 201804||同济大学道路与交通工程教育部重点实验室,上海 201804同济大学交通学院,上海 201804||同济大学道路与交通工程教育部重点实验室,上海 201804中南大学邓迪国际学院,长沙 410075University of California,San Diego 92092,USA上海国际机场股份有限公司,上海 201207

交通工程

道路工程聚氨酯改性沥青热塑性和热固性沥青混合料路用性能

road engineeringpolyurethanemodified asphaltthermoplastic and thermosettingasphalt mix-tureroad performance

《东南大学学报(自然科学版)》 2026 (1)

10-19,10

科技部国家重点研发计划资助项目(2023YFE0121400)上海科学技术委员会资助项目(23210711400)河南省交通运输厅资助项目(2023-4-2).

10.3969/j.issn.1001-0505.2026.01.002

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