空天地协同网络的边缘计算与资源分配OA
Edge Computing Offloading and Resource Allocation for Space-Air-Ground Collaborative Network
低轨道(Low Earth Orbit,LEO)卫星和高空平台(High Altitude Platform,HAP)成为了实现全域、全时段、全覆盖通信的关键技术.为了更好地为地面用户提供高效稳定的服务,针对HAP 辅助的LEO卫星边缘计算,提出了一种终端-高空平台-低轨卫星组成的三层网络架构,任务可以在 3 个平台上处理,星间也可以协作实现星上负载均衡.考虑时间延迟、资源约束、建模问题的高度复杂性以及星地信道的快速衰落等问题,联合优化卸载决策、带宽与计算资源分配策略,提出了一种基于深度确定性策略梯度的任务卸载与资源分配算法,将问题建模为马尔可夫决策过程,同时对环境状态参数采用状态归一化算法进行预处理.与深度Q网络、全部卸载、无星间链路3 种策略算法相比,所提出的算法在时延与能耗方面均能表现出优秀的性能.
Low Earth orbit(LEO)satellite and high altitude platform(HAP)have become the key technologies to achieve all-domain,full-time,and full-coverage communication.In order to better provide efficient and stable services for ground users,aiming at the HAP-assisted LEO satellite edge computing,a three-layer network architecture composed of terminals,HAPs,and LEO satellites is proposed,and the tasks can be processed on the three platforms,and the satellites can also cooperate to achieve on-board load balancing.Considering the problems of time delay,resource constraints,the high complexity of the modeling problem and the rapid fading of satellite-to-ground channels,by jointly optimizing offload decisions,bandwidth and computing resource allocation strategies,a task offloading and resource allocation algorithm based on deep deterministic policy gradient is proposed,which models the problem as a Markov decision process,and preprocesses the environmental state parameters by state normalization algorithm.Compared with three strategy algorithms including deep Q network,full offloading and no inter-satellite link,the proposed algorithm shows excellent performance in terms of delay and energy consumption.
杨黎明;周玉前;金宇峰;赵鸿俊
重庆邮电大学 通信与信息工程学院,重庆 400065重庆邮电大学 通信与信息工程学院,重庆 400065重庆邮电大学 通信与信息工程学院,重庆 400065重庆邮电大学 通信与信息工程学院,重庆 400065
信息技术与安全科学
低轨卫星高空平台移动边缘计算卸载决策资源分配深度强化学习
LEO satellitehigh altitude platformmobile edge computingoffload strategyresource allocationdeep reinforcement learning
《电讯技术》 2026 (2)
173-182,10
重庆市自然科学基金创新发展联合基金(中国星网)(CSTB2023NSCQ-LZX0114)
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