一种心脏MRI图像半监督学习语义分割算法OA
A Semi-Supervised Learning Semantic Segmentation Algorithm for Cardiac MRI Images
由于医学图像数据匮乏,并且带标签数据难以获得,提出了一种基于对比学习和难样本召回损失的半监督学习语义分割方法,以及非侵入目标区域的Cutout(NTRC)数据增强算法.通过设计难样本召回损失函数,修正二分类交叉熵损失函数(BCE)和非均衡对比学习损失函数(ICLF)在全局上的误差,更好地指导模型寻找最优解;同时使用非侵入目标区域Cutout数据增强算法,在保证待分割区域不被侵入受损的前提下,达到增强数据的目的.将该算法用于心脏MRI图像半监督学习语义分割,结果表明算法解决了正负样本数量不均衡和难样本分割准确率不高的问题,总体上提高了心脏MRI图像半监督语义分割算法的性能.
Due to the scarcity of medical image data and the difficulty to obtain labeled data,a semantic segmentation method for semi-supervised learning based on contrastive learning and hard sample recall loss is proposed,as well as a non-intrusive target regions cutout(NTRC)data enhancement algorithm.By designing the hard sample recall loss function,correcting the global error of binary cross entro-py loss function(BCE)and imbalance contrastive loss function(ICLF),the model is guided to find the optimal solution better.Mean-while,the NTRC data enhancement algorithm is used to enhance the data so that the area to be segmented is not invaded and damaged.This algorithm is used for semi-supervised learning semantic segmentation of cardiac MRI images.The results show that the algorithm solves the problem of the imbalance of positive and negative samples and the low accuracy of hard sample segmentation,and generally improves the performance of the semi-supervised semantic segmentation algorithm of cardiac MRI images.
邹贵春;朱恩嵘;吴佳芸;胡晓飞
南京邮电大学地理与生物信息学院,江苏 南京 210023南京邮电大学地理与生物信息学院,江苏 南京 210023南京邮电大学地理与生物信息学院,江苏 南京 210023南京邮电大学地理与生物信息学院,江苏 南京 210023
信息技术与安全科学
医学图像分割半监督学习对比学习难样本学习召回损失数据增强
medical image segmentationsemi-supervised learningcontrastive learninghard sample learningrecall lossdata enhancement
《传感技术学报》 2026 (1)
73-79,7
国家自然科学基金项目(61771251)江苏省自然科学基金项目(BK20171443)
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