基于现代目诊理论探讨眼底病理改变与中医证素相关性OA

Based on TCM eye diagnosis and with the help of modern diagnosis and treatment equipment,a large amount of disease diagnosis information is found in the microscopic observation of intraocular tissues,and a new type of eye diagnosis theory,which is the modern eye diagnosis theory.Eye signs are the important basis of syndrome differentiation,and syndrome elements are the core and key of syndrome differentiation.Based on the different opinions of many doctors on fundus syndrome differentiation,this article analyzed the correlation between fundus pathological changes and TCM syndrome elements from two aspects:fundus pathological tissue and disease location syndrome elements,fundus signs and disease syndrome elements.It is proposed that the optic disc belongs to the liver,the retina belongs to the liver,kidney and lung,the retinal blood vessels belong to the heart,the macula belongs to the spleen,and the choroid belongs to the heart and kidney.Edema is with more dampness and stasis,exudation with more phlegm dampness,congestion and hemorrhage with more deficiency and heat stasis,atrophy and degeneration with more deficiency,hyperplasia with more stasis and phlegm,etc.,in order to provide theoretical basis for the precise development of fundus syndrome differentiation and promote the objectification of research on TCM eye diagnosis.