子午流注择时穴位按摩对血液透析患者胃肠道症状的影响OA
The Effect of Midnight-Noon Ebb-Flow Acupoint Massage on Gastrointestinal Symptoms in Hemodialysis Patients
目的:探讨子午流注择时穴位按摩对血液透析患者胃肠道症状及相关指标的改善效果.方法:选取广州广钢新城医院2022 年 1 月—2025 年 1 月收治的 78 例血液透析患者为研究对象,根据随机数表法将其分为观察组和对照组,每组各 39 例.对照组接受常规护理,观察组在常规护理基础上联合子午流注择时穴位按摩.比较两组干预前后的胃肠道症状[胃肠道症状量表(GSRS)评分]、胃肠激素[生长抑素(SS)、胃泌素(GAS)、胃动素(MOT)]水平、生活质量[肾脏病生活质量简表(KDQOL-SFTM1.3)]及不良反应发生率.结果:干预后,观察组GSRS各维度评分、GAS、MOT水平均低于对照组,SS水平及KDQOL-SFTM1.3 评分各维度评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).观察组皮肤过敏、电解质紊乱、肌肉痉挛、胃肠道损伤的发生率均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:子午流注择时穴位按摩可有效缓解血液透析患者的胃肠道症状,改善胃肠激素水平,提高生活质量,且安全性良好.
Objective:To explore the improvement effect of timed acupoint massage of Midnight-Noon Ebb-Flow on gastrointestinal symptoms and related indicators in hemodialysis patients.Method:A total of 78 hemodialysis patients admitted to Guangzhou Guanggang New Town Hospital from January 2022 to January 2025 were selected as the research objects.They were divided into the observation group and the control group according to the random number table method,with 39 cases in each group.The control group received routine care,while the observation group,on the basis of routine care,combined with timely acupoint massage of Midnight-Noon Ebb-Flow.The levels of gastrointestinal symptoms[Gastrointestinal Symptom Scale(GSRS)score],gastrointestinal hormones[somatostatin(SS),gastrin(GAS),motilin(MOT)],quality of life[Short Form of Quality of Life for Kidney Disease(KDQOL-SFTM1.3)]and the incidence of adverse reactions before and after the intervention were compared between the two groups.Result:After the intervention,the scores of each dimension of GSRS,the levels of GAS and MOT in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,while the SS level and the scores of each dimension of KDQOL-SFTM1.3 in the observation group were higher than those in the control group.The differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidences of skin allergy,electrolyte imbalance,muscle spasm and gastrointestinal injury in the observation group were all lower than those in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Timed acupoint massage of Midnight-Noon Ebb-Flow can effectively relieve gastrointestinal symptoms in hemodialysis patients,improve gastrointestinal hormone levels,enhance the quality of life,and has good safety.It is worthy of clinical promotion.
刘嘉芸
广州广钢新城医院 广东 广州 510000
子午流注择时穴位按摩血液透析胃肠道症状生活质量不良事件
Midnight-Noon Ebb-Flow acupoint massageHemodialysisGastrointestinal symptomsQuality of lifeAdverse events
《中外医学研究》 2026 (2)
78-81,86,5
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