甲状腺结节大小对超声引导下细针穿刺活检标本满意度的影响OA
Effect of thyroid nodule size on ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy specimen satisfaction
目的:探讨甲状腺结节大小对超声引导下细针穿刺活检(US-FNA)标本满意度的影响.方法:回顾性收集行甲状腺结节US-FNA的293例患者(共293个结节).依据灰阶超声图像上结节最大径,分为A组(35个,最大径≤5 mm)、B组(118个,5 mm<最大径≤10 mm)、C组(140个,最大径>10 mm).穿刺活检标本满意度判定依据病理Bethesda系统,Ⅰ类为标本不满意,Ⅱ~Ⅵ类为标本满意.比较3组间标本满意度,分析影响甲状腺结节标本满意度的因素.结果:A组、B组、C组标本满意度分别为91.4%(32/35),92.4%(109/118),92.9%(130/140),差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);3组间两两比较,差异均无统计学意义(均P>0.05).结论:甲状腺结节大小对US-FNA标本满意度无明显影响,对有临床诊治需求的甲状腺微小结节(最大径≤5 mm)患者可采用US-FNA进行病理诊断.
Objective:To investigate the effect of thyroid nodules size on the satisfaction of specimens in ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration(US-FNA)biopsy.Methods:A total of 293 patients with 293 thyroid nodules who underwent US-FNA biopsy were retrospectively collected.According to the maximum diameter showed on grayscale ultrasound,all nodules were divided into group A(35 nodules,less than 5 mm),group B(118 nodules,5-10 mm),and group C(140 nodules,more than 10 mm).According to the pathological Bethesda system,the satisfaction of the needle biopsy specimen was defined as categoryⅠ(unsatisfactory specimens),and category Ⅱ—Ⅵ(satisfactory specimens).The differences in specimen satisfaction among the three groups were compared,and the factors affecting the satisfaction of thyroid nodule specimens were analyzed.Results:The specimens satisfaction in groups A,B,and C were 91.4%(32/35),92.4%(109/118),and 92.9%(130/140),respectively.There was no statistically significant difference among the three groups(P>0.05),and pairwise comparisons among the three groups showed no statistically significant differences either(all P>0.05).Conclusions:The size of thyroid nodules has no significant effect on the specimens satisfaction of US-FNA biopsy.Satisfactory specimens can still be obtained by US-FNA biopsy of small thyroid nodules(the maximum diameter less than 5 mm)with clinical diagnosis and treatment needs,which were previously considered to have a low success rate of puncture.
关晶波;谢亚宁;李昀霖;朱新艳;李知轩;郜颉;孙敏;张大鹍
中国中医科学院西苑医院超声科,北京 100091中国中医科学院西苑医院超声科,北京 100091中国中医科学院西苑医院超声科,北京 100091中国中医科学院西苑医院超声科,北京 100091中国中医科学院西苑医院超声科,北京 100091中国中医科学院西苑医院超声科,北京 100091中国中医科学院西苑医院超声科,北京 100091中国中医科学院西苑医院超声科,北京 100091
医药卫生
甲状腺结节活组织检查,针吸超声检查病理学诊断
Thyroid nodulesBiopsy,needleUltrasonographyPathologyDiagnosis
《中国中西医结合影像学杂志》 2026 (1)
55-58,4
中国中医科学院科技创新工程项目(C12021A03317).
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