首页|期刊导航|中国兽医科学|猪囊尾蚴丝氨酸蛋白酶抑制剂B6和4848优势抗原表位的分析与鉴定

猪囊尾蚴丝氨酸蛋白酶抑制剂B6和4848优势抗原表位的分析与鉴定OA

Analysis and identification of dominant antigenic epitopes of serine protease inhibitors B6 and 4848 from Cysticercus cellulosae

中文摘要英文摘要

针对猪囊尾蚴丝氨酸蛋白酶抑制剂B6(Ts-serpin B6)和4848(Ts-serpin 4848)抗原表位暴露不充分,缺乏高特异性问题,拟通过筛选关键抗原表位增强抗原特异性.首先对Ts-serpin B6和Ts-serpin 4848基因序列进行生物信息学表位分析,筛选出优势抗原表位,设计特异性引物后经PCR分别扩增靶基因片段.将纯化的PCR产物连接到pET-28a(+)载体后转化至大肠杆菌DH5α感受态细胞,构建pET28a(+)-Ts-serpin B6、pET28a(+)-Ts-serpin 4848的分段原核表达载体,转入大肠杆菌BL21(DE3)中诱导表达,目的蛋白纯化后进行SDS-PAGE鉴定和Western-blot分析.SDS-PAGE结果显示,成功表达纯化了 6个重组目的蛋白 Ts-serpin B6(a)、Ts-serpin B6(b)、Ts-serpin B6(c)和 Ts-serpin 4848(a)、Ts-serpin 4848(b)、Ts-serpin 4848(c),其在大肠杆菌中主要以包涵体形式存在.Western-blot和ELISA结果表明重组蛋白Ts-serpin B6(a)和Ts-serpin 4848(a)与其他分段重组蛋白相比具有更强的反应原性和特异性.结论:明确Ts-serpin B6(a)和Ts-serpin 4848(a)是抗原的优势表位,为猪囊尾蚴病特异性诊断试剂研发提供了依据.

Aiming at the problems of insufficient exposure of Cysticercus cellulosae serine protease inhibitors B6(Ts-serpin B6)and 4848(Ts-serpin 4848)antigenic epitopes and lack of high specificity,it is proposed to enhance the antigenic specificity by screening key antigenic epitopes.The sequences of Ts-serpin B6 and Ts-serpin 4848 genes were firstly analyzed by bioinformatics epitope analysis to screen out the dominant antigenic epitopes.After designing specific primers,the target gene fragments were amplified respectively by PCR.The purified PCR products were ligated into pET-28a(+)vector and then transformed into Escherichia coli DH5α receptor cells to construct segmented prokaryotic expression vectors for pET28a(+)-Ts-serpin B6 and pET28a(+)-Ts-serpin 4848,which were transformed into E.coli BL21(DE3)to induce express ion,and the target proteins were purified and then identified by SDS-PAGE and analyzed by Western-blot.Six recombinant target proteins,Ts-serpin B6(a),Ts-serpin B6(b),Ts-serpin B6(c),and Ts-serpin 4848(a),Ts-serpin 4848(b),Ts-serpin 4848(c),which existed in E.coli mainly in the form of inclusion bodies,were successfully expressed and purified.The results of Western-blot and ELISA showed that the recombinant proteins Ts-serpin B6(a)and Ts-serpin 4848(a)had stronger reactogenicity and specificity compared with other segmented recombinant proteins.This study clarified that Ts-serpin B6(a)and Ts-serpin 4848(a)are the dominant epitopes of the antigens,which provides a basis for the development of diagnostic reagents specific for C.cellulosae.

段蕊;王思睿;赵昱源;王梦奇;陆沪江;何沛霞;孙树民

内蒙古民族大学动物科技学院,内蒙古通辽 028000内蒙古民族大学动物科技学院,内蒙古通辽 028000内蒙古民族大学动物科技学院,内蒙古通辽 028000内蒙古民族大学动物科技学院,内蒙古通辽 028000云南农业大学动物医学院,云南 昆明 650000云南农业大学动物医学院,云南 昆明 650000云南农业大学动物医学院,云南 昆明 650000

农业科技

猪囊尾蚴丝氨酸蛋白酶抑制剂优势抗原表位鉴定表达

Cysticercus cellulosaeserine protease inhibitordominant antigenic epitopeiden-tification of expression

《中国兽医科学》 2026 (1)

40-49,10

国家自然科学基金项目(31960707,32160842,32460893)内蒙古自治区科技计划项目(2022YFDZ0049)云南省科技厅科技计划项目(202504BI090003)内蒙古自治区直属高校基本科研业务费项目(GXKY22042)云南省重大科技专项(202402AE090074)建设面向南亚东南亚科技创新中心专项(202403AP140033)

10.16656/j.issn.1673-4696.2025.0242

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