考虑碳排放权复合调节下的电碳市场协同交易决策模型OA

Based on the electricity-carbon coupling relationship,this study proposes a decision-making model for electricity and carbon market transactions considering composite regulation of carbon allowances,aiming to address issues such as insufficient market liquidity caused by free allocation.First,it designs a composite regulation mechanism integrating primary and secondary carbon markets through paid auction mechanisms,which resolves supply-demand imbalance in the dual-level carbon markets.Then,it establishes a transaction decision framework for electricity and carbon markets under this mechanism,laying the foundation for developing coordinated trading strategies between these markets.Subsequently,a dynamic carbon price prediction model and a daily allowance allocation adjustment model are developed,forming the basis for constructing transaction models in the dual-level carbon markets.Furthermore,a dual-layer electricity market transaction model incorporating carbon costs and capacity electricity prices is established.The simulation using the IEEE 39-node system demonstrates that the proposed composite regulation mechanism effectively reduces the average clearing carbon price and achieves price management.The results indicate that the transaction models under this composite regulation mechanism can maximize power generators' profits while realizing coordinated optimization between electricity and carbon markets.