共情护理结合颈部体位训练在甲状腺手术患者护理中的应用价值OA
Application Value of Empathic Nursing Combined with Neck Postural Training in the Nursing of Patients Undergoing Thyroid Surgery
目的 分析共情护理结合颈部体位训练在甲状腺手术患者护理中的应用价值.方法 选取上饶市立医院 2022 年 1 月-2023 年 12 月收治的 76 例甲状腺手术患者作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法将所有患者分为对照组和研究组,每组 38 例.对照组采用常规护理,研究组采用共情护理结合颈部体位训练.比较两组颈部活动度(向健侧屈、向患侧屈、向健侧旋转、向患侧旋转、前屈、后伸的角度)、心理状态(SAS评分、SDS评分)、希望水平(对未来及现实积极态度、积极行动、与他人保持亲密关系)及护理满意度.结果 护理后,研究组颈部活动度优于对照组(P<0.05);研究组心理状态评分低于对照组(P<0.05);研究组希望水平评分高于对照组(P<0.05);研究组护理满意度高于对照组(P<0.05).结论 共情护理结合颈部体位训练在甲状腺手术患者护理中的应用价值确切,可以提高患者颈部活动度和满意度,改善患者心理状态和希望水平,值得临床应用.
Objective To analyze the application value of empathy nursing combined with neck postural training in the nursing of patients undergoing thyroid surgery.Methods A total of 76 patients with thyroid surgery admitted to Shangrao Municipal Hospital from January 2022 to December 2023 were selected as the research objects.All patients were divided into control group and study group according to the random number table method,with 38 patients in each group.The control group was treated with routine nursing,and the study group was treated with empathy nursing combined with neck postural training.The neck range of motion(flexion to the healthy side,flexion to the affected side,rotation to the healthy side,rotation to the affected side,flexion and extension),mental status(SAS score,SDS score),hope level(positive attitude to the future and reality,positive action,maintaining close relationship with others)and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results After nursing,the neck range of motion in the study group was better than that in the control group(P<0.05).The mental status scores of the study group were lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).The hope level scores of the study group were higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction of the study group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Empathy nursing combined with neck postural training has a definite application value in the nursing of patients undergoing thyroid surgery,which can improve the neck range of motion and satisfaction of patients,improve their mental status and hope level,and is worthy of clinical application.
李丹娜
上饶市立医院手术室,江西 上饶 334000
医药卫生
共情护理颈部体位训练甲状腺手术
Empathic nursingNeck postural trainingThyroid surgery
《医学信息》 2026 (1)
162-166,5
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