强制风冷对玻璃纤维/乙烯树脂复合材料高周疲劳性能的影响OA
Effects of Forced Cooling on High Cycle Fatigue Properties of Glass Fiber-Vinyl Resin Composites
为研究强制风冷对单向拉挤成型玻璃纤维/乙烯树脂复合材料疲劳性能的影响,进行了准静态拉伸试验,获取其破坏极限载荷并且分析其破坏模式.在此基础上,采用带有强制风冷的高频疲劳试验机以及监控温度变化的红外摄像机,研究了有无强制风冷措施下该复合材料拉-拉疲劳行为,对比分析了有无强制风冷措施对试件疲劳寿命的影响规律.试验结果表明:在 155~240 MPa应力水平下,未施加强制风冷措施试件表面温度快速上升导致试件失效,而在 155 MPa应力水平以下,温度先缓慢上升后出现稳态;采用强制风冷措施后,试件表面温度降低,疲劳寿命显著增长,且在140 MPa应力水平以下,有无强制风冷措施对试件的疲劳寿命无明显影响.同时,试件疲劳断口以基体开裂为主.该文所探究的试验方法为纤维增强复合材料疲劳试验设计提供参考和帮助.
To study the effects of forced air cooling on the fatigue performance of glass fiber-vinyl resin com-posites fabricated through unidirectional pultrusion,a quasi-static tensile test was carried out to obtain the ulti-mate load of failure and analyze its failure modes.On this basis,a high-frequency fatigue testing device with forced air cooling and an infrared camera to monitor the temperature change were used to study the pull-pull fa-tigue behavior of the composite with or without forced air cooling,and the effects of the forced air cooling on the fatigue life of the specimen were compared and analyzed.The test results show that,under a stress level within 155~240 MPa,the surface temperature of the specimen without forced air cooling measures rises rapid-ly,leading to the failure of the specimen,while under a stress level of 155 MPa,the temperature rises slowly first and then stabilizes.After forced air cooling,the surface temperature of the specimens will decrease,and the fatigue life will increase significantly,and the stress level will stay below 140MPa.The fatigue life of the specimens is not significantly influenced by forced air cooling measures.Furthermore,the fatigue fracture of the sample is mainly based on the matrix cracking.The proposed experimental method provides reference and guidance for fatigue experimental design of fiber reinforced composites.
赵邦耀;王垠;胡义锋;魏雄;李伟;胡煜;王建强;张志家;张钱城
西安理工大学 土木建筑工程学院,西安 710048西安交通大学 复杂服役环境重大装备结构强度与寿命全国重点实验室,西安 710049西安理工大学 土木建筑工程学院,西安 710048西安理工大学 土木建筑工程学院,西安 710048中国水利水电建设工程咨询西北有限公司,西安 710100中国水利水电建设工程咨询西北有限公司,西安 710100中国水利水电建设工程咨询西北有限公司,西安 710100西安交通大学 复杂服役环境重大装备结构强度与寿命全国重点实验室,西安 710049西安交通大学 复杂服役环境重大装备结构强度与寿命全国重点实验室,西安 710049
数理科学
玻璃纤维增强复合材料S-N曲线红外监测刚度退化
GFRPS-N curveinfrared monitoringstiffness degradation
《应用数学和力学》 2026 (2)
136-144,9
国家自然科学基金(面上项目)(12072250)中国水利水电建设工程咨询西北有限公司科研基金项目(202401110)
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