基于第一性原理的扶手椅型和锯齿型C0.5/(BN)0.5异质结单壁纳米管载流子迁移率研究OA
First-principles Study of Carrier Mobility in Armchair and Zigzag C0.5/(BN)0.5 Heterojunction Single-walled Nanotubes
本研究结合密度泛函第一性原理和形变势理论,计算不同管径的扶手椅型(n=3-8)和锯齿型(n=4-9)C0.5/(BN)0.5异质结单壁纳米管的载流子迁移率.通过系统计算弹性模量、载流子有效质量及形变势常数等关键参数,揭示了管径与手性对迁移行为的调控规律.结果表明,C0.5/(BN)0.5异质结单壁纳米管的弹性模量范围为15.98~56.78×10⁻⁸ J/m,有效质量可调范围在0.16~0.98 m0,形变势常数变化显著(0.28~8.04 eV).迁移率预测显示,电子和空穴迁移率均呈现强烈的管径依赖特性,最高电子迁移率出现在锯齿型(5,0),达到193414 cm2/Vs,空穴最高迁移率亦在同管型达35372 cm2/Vs;扶手椅型纳米管中,(3,3)和(8,8)分别表现出较高的电子(2371 cm2/Vs)和空穴迁移率(717 cm2/Vs).通过系统评估12种不同手性纳米管的电学性能,证实C/BN异质结可有效协同带隙调控与高迁移输运特性,为设计新一代高性能纳米电子器件提供了可靠的理论依据和材料候选体系.
This work investigates the carrier mobility of armchair(n=3-8)and zigzag(n=4-9)C0.5/(BN)0.5 heterojunction single-walled nanotubes based on density functional theory combined with deformation potential theory.Key transport-related parameters,including elastic modulus,carrier effective mass,and deformation potential constant,are systematically evaluated to uncover the effects of tube diameter and chirality on charge transport.Research results showed that,the calculated elastic modulus spans 15.98~56.78×10-8 J/m,with tunable effective masses in the range of 0.16~0.98 m0,accompanied by pronounced variations in deformation potential constants(0.28~8.04 eV).Mobility analysis reveals a pronounced diameter dependence:the zigzag(5,0)nanotube achieves the highest electron and hole mobilities of 193414 cm2/Vs and 35372 cm2/Vs,respectively.In the armchair family,(3,3)and(8,8)nanotubes exhibit superior electron(2371 cm2/Vs)and hole(717 cm2/Vs)mobilities.Through a comprehensive comparison of 12 chiral configurations,results demonstrate that C/BN heterojunctions enable cooperative bandgap engineering and high-mobility charge transport,offering both theoretical insight and promising material platforms for next-generation high-performance nanoelectronic devices.
李鑫怡;郭钰茹;路俊哲
新疆师范大学 物理与电子工程学院 新疆发光矿物与光功能材料研究重点实验室,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830054新疆师范大学 物理与电子工程学院 新疆发光矿物与光功能材料研究重点实验室,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830054新疆师范大学 物理与电子工程学院 新疆发光矿物与光功能材料研究重点实验室,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830054
通用工业技术
异质结纳米管载流子迁移率形变势理论第一性原理计算
Heterojunction nanotubesCarrier mobilityDeformation potential theoryFirst-principles calculations
《新疆师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 2026 (2)
50-57,8
新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金项目(2022D01A224).
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