晚清民初《申报》《益世报》副刊俳谐文内容新铨OA
The Glance of Parodies in Shun Pao and I-shih Pao Supplements from Late Qing Dynasty to the Early Years of the Republic of China
晚清之际,标题中以戏、仿、拟、效等为字眼的俳谐文在报刊上大兴,1870年代,《申报》中的俳谐文在根除国民陋习,建构现代生活方式的养成教育上功不可没.民国初年,《益世报》中的俳谐文特别关注国内外政治和社会事务.《申报》《益世报》上的俳谐文可谓"字字皆捧腹","庄谐悉合风人旨".新兴知识阶层广泛采用以戏拟为旨归的俳谐文作为表达载体,一者让读者在拍案惊奇的阅读感受中明理解颐,一抒胸中郁压之气;二者可在晚清民初的报刊出版审查制度中降低文字风险,以委婉的方式达到讽谏的目的.
In the Late Qing Dynasty,the parodies thrived which titles inset the words by Xi,Fang,Ni and Xiao,etc.in the newspapers.In the 1870s,the parodies in Shun Pao played a significant role in the eradication of national bad habits and the construction of modern life style.In the early years of the Republic of China,the parodies in I-shih Pao especially focused on political and social affairs inside and outside of China.The parodies in Shun Pao and I-shih Pao proves to be humorous which conform to the essence according to Classic of Poetry.The new intellectual elites chose the parodies with mimicry to express on one hand,which surprised the readers by the destressing the tension and on the other hand,the use of parodies could reduce the literary inquisition risks.Furthermore,the strategy could attain the goal with admonitions.
王应平
湖北工程学院 文学与新闻传播学院,湖北 孝感 432000
社会科学
《申报》《益世报》俳谐文
Shun PaoI-shih Paoparody
《湖北工程学院学报》 2026 (1)
40-46,7
湖北省教育厅重点项目"晚清民初报纸中的俳谐文研究(1872-1919)"(21D103)
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