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一种基于抛物面模型的参数修正的鱼眼图像校正算法OA

Fisheye image correction algorithm based on parameter adjustment using paraboloid model

中文摘要英文摘要

鱼眼镜头因其超宽视野被广泛应用在安防、探测等领域,但鱼眼镜头因其短焦距设计而引发径向畸变,严重影响了鱼眼镜头的实际应用价值.为此,文中提出一种基于抛物面模型的参数修正鱼眼图像校正算法,有效改善了鱼眼图像的校正质量.首先,通过改进的逐行逐列扫描法进行有效区域提取,有效减少了扫描时间;其次,通过可参数修正的抛物面模型对鱼眼图像进行初次校正,根据校正效果修正模型参数,再次进行校正;最后,通过双线性插值算法对校正图像进行插值.仿真结果表明,通过与光心转移的透视投影算法和重定位的经度校正算法进行对比,在室外建筑、室内建筑以及风景等方面,文中算法校正效果更好,校正图像保留的有效信息更多,在安防、探测等领域具有实际应用价值.

Fisheye lenses,renowned for their ultra-wide field of view,find extensive applications in security surveillance and exploration fields.However,radial distortion caused by the short focal length design impairs the practical utility of fisheye lenses seriously.In view of the above,this paper introduces a parameter-adjustable fisheye image correction algorithm based on a paraboloid model,which enhances the correction quality of fisheye image effectively.Initially,an improved row-by-row and column-by-column scanning method is employed for effective region extraction,which reduces scanning time substantially.Subsequently,a preliminary correction is performed on the fisheye images by a parameter-adjustable paraboloid model,and then the model parameters are adjusted according to the correction effects for a subsequent refinement.Finally,a bilinear interpolation algorithm is applied to the corrected images for interpolation.Simulation results demonstrate that,when compared with perspective projection algorithm featuring optical center shift and longitude correction algorithm involving repositioning,the proposed algorithm yields superior correction effects in outdoor architecture,indoor structures,and landscapes,preserving more valid information in the corrected images.This makes it particularly valuable for practical applications in the fields of security surveillance and exploration.

王翊;李志辉;许耀华

安徽大学 电子信息工程学院,安徽 合肥 230601安徽大学 电子信息工程学院,安徽 合肥 230601安徽大学 电子信息工程学院,安徽 合肥 230601

信息技术与安全科学

鱼眼镜头抛物面模型提取算法插值算法畸变校正鱼眼图像校正算法参数修正

fisheye lensparaboloid modelextraction algorithminterpolation algorithmdistortion correctionfisheye imagecorrection algorithmparameter correction

《现代电子技术》 2026 (3)

13-18,6

安徽高校协同创新项目(GXXT-2023-015)

10.16652/j.issn.1004-373x.2026.03.003

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