首页|期刊导航|低碳化学与化工|疏水改性ZSM-5对双功能催化剂NaFe/ZSM-5催化CO2加氢制绿色航空煤油性能的影响

疏水改性ZSM-5对双功能催化剂NaFe/ZSM-5催化CO2加氢制绿色航空煤油性能的影响OA

Influence of ZSM-5 after hydrophobic modification on catalytic performances of NaFe/ZSM-5 for CO2 hydrogenation to sustainable aviation fuels

中文摘要英文摘要

CO2加氢制绿色航空煤油不仅可以助力实现"碳中和",也有利于航空业的可持续发展.但CO2为惰性小分子难以活化、C—C耦合定向生成绿色航空煤油组分(C8~C16烃类)难度较高等问题,给催化剂设计带来了较大挑战.采用丙基三甲氧基硅烷(PTMS)对ZSM-5分子筛进行了疏水改性,成功制备了具有不同水接触角的疏水改性ZSM-5分子筛,并将其与Na-Fe3O4组合构筑了双功能催化剂用于CO2加氢反应.结果表明,丙基三甲氧基硅烷改性不仅能够提高ZSM-5分子筛的疏水性,还可以通过疏水基团对ZSM-5分子筛外表面酸性位点的覆盖作用,抑制长链烃产物在分子筛表面的裂解,提升产物中绿色航空煤油组分选择性.在320℃、3 MPa以及n(H2):n(CO2)=3:1反应条件下,NaFe/Z5-0.5PTMS在CO2加氢反应中催化性能最佳,CO2转化率为32.6%,CO选择性仅为9.9%,绿色航空煤油组分选择性为38.8%.

CO2 hydrogenation to sustainable aviation fuels can not only help achieve"carbon neutrality",but also support the sustainable development of the aviation industry.However,due to the difficulty in activating CO2 as an inert molecule and the difficulty in generating sustainable aviation fuels(C8~C16 hydrocarbons)by C—C coupling,catalyst design has faced significant challenges.Propyl trimethoxysilane(PTMS)was used to modify ZSM-5 zeolites,and ZSM-5 zeolites with varying water contact angles were successfully prepared after hydrophobic modification.They were combined with Na-Fe3O4 to construct bifunctional catalysts for CO2 hydrogenation.The results show that propyl trimethoxysilane modification can not only enhance the hydrophobicity of ZSM-5 zeolites,but also inhibit the cracking of long-chain hydrocarbons on the surface of ZSM-5 zeolites to improve the sustainable aviation fuels selectivity by the acidic sites coverage on the outer surface of ZSM-5 zeolites with hydrophobic groups.Under the reaction conditions of 320℃,3 MPa and n(H2):n(CO2)=3:1,NaFe/Z5-0.5PTMS has the best catalytic performance for CO2 hydrogenation,with the CO2 conversion rate of 32.6%,CO selectivity of 9.9%and sustainable aviation fuels selectivity of 38.8%.

薛浩强;李文慧;刘炳昱;刘民;郭新闻

大连理工大学 化工学院,精细化工全国重点实验室,辽宁 大连 116024大连理工大学 化工学院,精细化工全国重点实验室,辽宁 大连 116024大连理工大学 化工学院,精细化工全国重点实验室,辽宁 大连 116024大连理工大学 化工学院,精细化工全国重点实验室,辽宁 大连 116024大连理工大学 化工学院,精细化工全国重点实验室,辽宁 大连 116024

化学化工

CO2加氢绿色航空煤油疏水改性ZSM-5

CO2 hydrogenationsustainable aviation fuelshydrophobic modificationZSM-5

《低碳化学与化工》 2026 (1)

16-23,8

国家重点研发计划(2024YFB4105401)国家自然科学基金面上项目(22472017)辽宁滨海实验室联合专项开放创新基金(LBLG-2024-06)中央高校基本科研业务费(DUT24RC(3)071).

10.12434/j.issn.2097-2547.20250148

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