基于角谱带宽扩展的水浸双层介质超声三维成像OA
Water immersed bilayer medium' 3D ultrasound imaging based on angular spectrum band-extension
已有的超声三维重建方法中,频域基础成像具有效率高的优势,然而在成像分辨率和质量方面普遍低于时域基础成像.因此,文中提出一种利用一维相控阵扫描的角谱带宽扩展的傅里叶超声三维成像方法.通过角谱带宽扩展,有效避免了频谱重叠问题,进一步提升了三维成像的分辨率.应用快速傅里叶变换计算相干加权因子,以此降低成像中的伪影和噪声,得到更加精确和清晰的成像结果,准确地还原实际缺陷的尺寸形状.实验结果表明,所提方法获得了更接近真实缺陷轮廓的成像结果,在成像质量和分辨率方面优于现有的超声成像方法.该方法为频域三维成像更广泛地应用在工程无损检测领域提供了一种新思路,同时为未来工程领域中的精密检测提供了一种更加高效、准确的技术工具.
Among the existing ultrasonic 3D reconstruction methods,frequency domain based imaging has the advantage of high efficiency,but its imaging resolution and quality are generally lower than those of the time domain based imaging.In this paper,a Fourier ultrasound three-dimensional imaging method utilizing one-dimensional phased array scanning and based on angular spectrum band-extension is presented.By the band-extension of angular spectrum,the spectrum overlap is avoided effectively and the resolution of 3D imaging is improved further.The fast Fourier transform(FFT)is applied to calculate the coherent weighting factor,so as to reduce the artifacts and noise in the imaging,obtain more accurate and clear imaging results,and accurately restore the size and shape of the actual defect.The experimental results show that the proposed method obtains imaging results closer to the true defect profile and outperforms the existing ultrasound imaging methods in terms of imaging quality and resolution.The proposed method provides a new idea for frequency domain three-dimensional imaging in engineering NDT(non-destructive testing),and it also provides a more efficient and accurate technical tool for precision detection in the field of engineering in the future.
董思宇;罗林;李金龙;高晓蓉
西南交通大学 物理科学与技术学院,四川 成都 610031西南交通大学 物理科学与技术学院,四川 成都 610031西南交通大学 物理科学与技术学院,四川 成都 610031西南交通大学 物理科学与技术学院,四川 成都 610031
信息技术与安全科学
3D成像傅里叶超声带宽扩展相干加权缺陷轮廓无损检测合成孔径聚焦技术水浸双层介质
3D imagingFourier ultrasoundband-extensioncoherence weightingdefect profileNDTsynthetic aperture focusing techniquewater immersed bilayer medium
《现代电子技术》 2026 (3)
175-179,5
国家自然科学基金国际(地区)合作与交流项目:高速列车走行部关键部件检测及健康监测关键技术研究(61960206010)
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