康复动机的概念分析OA
Concept analysis of rehabilitation motivation
目的:界定康复动机的理论内涵,为医护人员提供科学的理论支撑.方法:系统检索中国知网、万方数据库、维普数据库、中国生物医学文献服务系统、PubMed、Web of Science、Scopus、EMbase、CINAHL等数据库,依据纳入与排除标准进行文献筛选,采用Walker和Avant概念分析法对康复动机进行系统解析.结果:共纳入45篇文献.归纳康复动机定义属性包括内在动力、心理过程和预测因子;前因包括社会心理因素、社会人口学因素、疾病相关因素和康复服务因素;后果包括康复效果提升、医疗成本降低、生活质量改善、心理韧性增强.结论:康复动机具有多维度的复杂特征,受多种变量的综合影响,对病人生活质量可能产生显著影响.因此,需要研发科学、精准的评估体系,识别病人的康复动机,并探索有效的干预方案,以促进康复进程.
Objective:To define the theoretical connotation of rehabilitation motivation and to provide scientific theoretical support for healthcare professionals.Methods:Systematic searches were conducted in databases including CNKI,WanFang Data,VIP,SinoMed,PubMed,Web of Science,Scopus,EMbase,and CINAHL.Literatures were screened according to inclusion and exclusion criteria,and rehabilitation motivation was systematically analyzed by using Walker and Avant's concept analysis method.Results:A total of 45 articles were included.The defining attributes of rehabilitation motivation were summarized as intrinsic drive,psychological process,and predictor.Antecedents included psychosocial factors,sociodemographic factors,disease-related factors,and rehabilitation service factors.Consequences included improved rehabilitation outcomes,reduced healthcare costs,enhanced quality of life,and increased psychological resilience.Conclusions:Rehabilitation motivation exhibits multidimensional and complex characteristics,influenced by a combination of various variables,and may significantly impact patients' quality of life.Therefore,it is essential to develop scientific and precise assessment systems to identify patients' rehabilitation motivation and to explore effective intervention strategies so as to facilitate the rehabilitation process.
吴佳;金英爱
延边大学护理学院,吉林 133000延边大学附属医院(延边医院)
康复动机动机护理概念分析
rehabilitation motivationmotivationnursingconcept analysis
《护理研究》 2026 (3)
419-425,7
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